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art analysis essays This is an example of a first year essay which was given a distinction. Click on the highlights to with management assignment, read the comments. Certain words may be unfamiliar to you. Click on them to read their definitions in the glossary. In this essay, the Rococo and Romanticism periods have been selected to demonstrate how two art periods can have many similarities yet still hold true to their own beliefs, values and principles to create a definitive style . Antoine Watteau#039;s painting, L#039;Indifferent , 1716, oil on canvas, 25cm x 18cm and Eugene Delacroix#039;s Paganini , 1831, oil on cardboard on wood panel, approx. 43cm x 28cm have been selected to represent the Rococo and Romanticism periods respectively . Rococo was a style of art that followed on from the Baroque period in the early 18th century. The artists of this style typically depicted themes of Descriptive about love, artfully and archly pursued through erotic frivolity and playful intrigue . 1 Both the art and interior design of the time displayed a sense of rhythm in which [e]verything seemed organic, growing, and in motion, an ultimate refinement of illusion. 2 The artists of this period were also starting to express themselves and their feelings about Help management assignment their themes in their work. Some of the works seem to be edging toward the ideals of the Romanticism period, even though they were at opposite ends of the homework, 18th century . Romanticism in project, the late 18th century was a revolt against the sober restraint of the Enlightenment period that had preceded it. 3 This was a period encompassing the desire for freedom - not only political freedom but also freedom of thought, of feeling, of action, of worship, of speech and of taste.

4 Artists wanted only to produce pure, truthful art that was based on thesis communication pdf, the predominance of feeling and imagination. 5 Works in Help management, the Romantic period depict not only the Romantic ideal of love but also #039;Gothic#039; horror, as this too could be explored to discover the Conclusion for dissertation, #039;sublime#039; . The works discussed in this essay share obvious similarities. They are both portraits of with management performers in full, in the context of Write assignment maker their performing environment. In Watteau#039;s L#039;Indifferent , there is project management assignment, a sense of the subject posing for the portrait in parody, a very festive manner which is characteristic of the Rococo period. By contrast, in Delacroix#039;s Paganini the performer seems to carry himself with a much more intrinsic purpose, perhaps enacting a more truthful value that is typical of the Romantic ideal. There is, nevertheless, a similarity in the two poses that suggests motion, as both performers seem to be caught in mid movement.

This dynamic quality was not typical of the other art movements prior to or during the 18th century, where portraits tended to Help assignment, depict people in Master thesis, staid, sober poses . Watteau#039;s painting of the dancer seems soft and flouncy, yet it is obvious that it is a well thought out work. The writer#039;s choice of language have indicated the conditional nature of the observations. The colours are used to compliment and support the painting#039;s composition, with the hue of the foliage seemingly reflected in Help management, the velvet of the dancer#039;s clothes . The colour used in the cape has also been added to the accessories on the shoe and hat. Writing? Both of these examples of the use of colour show how the clever composition of the painting successfully draws the viewer#039;s eye around it. When expressing the Help project assignment, difference between the Baroque and Rococo periods, one art critic noted that [Rococo] aimed no longer at Master thesis communication astounding the spectator with the marvellous, but rather at amusing him with the ingenious. 6 This statement demonstrates that the attention to compositional detail is both a necessary element of the Rococo period and also of this work by Watteau . With Project? Delacroix#039;s painting Paganini also displays a strong attention to colour . However , in this case, it is not just a compositional element, but also contributes to the highly emotive nature of the painting.

The colours could be seen to suggest the way the artist felt about the scene before him. This portrayal of the dancer#039;s performance, using the poignant yet subtle blends of dark earthy background colours which contrast with the smooth deep black tones in the figure, enhances the maker, feeling of balance and melody . This combination of art, music, theatre and with management assignment dance was of high interest to Resume writing letter, the Romantic artists as it was a great source of the #039;true#039; or #039;pure#039; emotion which they sought to represent . The seemingly fast, fluent brushstrokes indicate and portray the motion and spirit within the performer. The colour and form seem to with project, be of utmost importance, above the writing cover letter, need for line. Indeed, a stronger use of line would have contained and possibly even restricted the emotive values in the artwork . This style did not go unnoticed by critics. Both Delacroix and Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres were referred to as Rubenistes and management Poussinistes respectively, due to their use of the #039;academic#039; style of line or the #039;romantic#039; truth of colour as the Best writing, main element in their works, although both are now recognised as Romantic artists. 7. The composition in Paganini is flowing and melodious and is greatly enhanced by the aforementioned use of colour and the form of the performer. The posture has been exaggerated to Help with project management, enhance the Romantic principles within the composition by Conclusion expressing the emotion roused by the scene. Although there were evident stylistic differences between Rococo and Help with project Romanticism, artists in both periods were beginning to express what they wanted to Help me do my english parody, see in the scenes before them. Where Rococo was a time of idealising the frivolity of the upper classes, Romanticism idealised the world around the upper classes, depicting the good, the bad, and the ugly equally by looking for the sublime in everything. Both paintings discussed in this essay provide great insight into Help project, their own periods but also into the foundation of the Expressionist movement of the 20th century . Brookner, A. Assistance With Letter? Romanticism and its discontents , London: Penguin, 2000. Honour, H. Help Assignment? Romanticism , London: Penguin, 1979.

Kleiner, F., Mamiya C. and Tansey, R., Gardener#039;s art through the ages , 11th ed. Orlando: Harcourt College Publishers, 2001. Minor, V. Baroque and Rococo: Art and culture , New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1999. Peckham, M. Thesis Communication? The birth of Romanticism 1790-1815 , Florida: Penkevill Publishing Company, 1986. #039;Rococo#039;, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia , http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rococo accessed 7.8.2006. #039;Romanticism#039;, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia , http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanticism, accessed 7.8.06. 1 F. Kleiner, C. Help With Project Assignment? Mamiya and R. Tansey, Gardener#039;s art through the ages , 11th ed., (Orlando: Harcourt College Publishers, 2001), p. 785. 2 F. Kleiner, C. Help Me Do My English Homework Parody? Mamiya and R. Tansey, Gardener#039;s art through the ages , p. 783. 3 #039;Romanticism#039;, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia , http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanticism, accessed 7.8.06. 4 F. Kleiner, C. Mamiya and Help with management assignment R. Tansey, Gardener#039;s art through the ages , p. 863. 5 F. Kleiner, C. Mamiya and R. Tansey, Gardener#039;s art through the ages , p. 863. 6 V. Minor, Baroque and with cover letter Rococo: Art and culture, (New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1999), p 14. 7 F. Kleiner, C. Mamiya and R. Tansey, Gardener#039;s art through the ages , p. 870.

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Jan 27, 2018 Help with project management assignment, buy essay papers here -

Automated Essay Evaluation for English Language Learners:A Case Study of MY Access. Computer technology made its way into writing instruction and assessment with spelling and grammar checkers decades ago, but more recently it has done so with automated essay evaluation (AEE) and diagnostic feedback. And although many programs and tools have been developed in the last decade, not enough research has been conducted to support or evaluate the claims of the with project management developers. This study examined the effectiveness of automated writing instructional programs in consistent scoring of essays and appropriate feedback to student writers. It examined the scoring and instructional program called MY Access! Home Edition , which has an error feedback tool called My Editor to address these issues. The study combined a quantitative study of agreement and correlational analyses with an about, analysis of content and topic.

Participants included 114 English language learners who wrote 147 essays to three writing prompts, which were graded by with management assignment, trained EFL raters and MY Access . From the sample, 15 randomly selected essays were also used for an error analysis comparing My Editor with human annotations to examine My Editor ’s accuracy. The main findings were that MY Access scoring was only correlated moderately with human ratings. Furthermore, because MY Access scoring is limited to the recognition of content words, not how these words are organized at the discourse level, it did not detect slightly off-topic essays and plagiarism. Finally, My Editor ’s error feedback, with 73% precision and 30% recall, did not meet the expectations of an accurate tool. Thesis Communication Pdf. In conclusion, the home edition of MY Access was not found to be useful as an independent instructional tool. These findings give us pause regarding the effectiveness of MY Access . Computer technology is increasingly becoming part of language learning and writing, despite initial rejections and lingering skepticism over with management assignment, the last few decades (Dikli, 2006 Dikli, S. ( 2006 ). An overview of automated scoring of Resume writing cover letter essays . Help With Management Assignment. The Journal of Technology, Learning, and Assessment , 5(1). Retrieved from assignment maker, http://ejournals.bc.edu/ojs/index.php/jtla/article/view/1640/1489 [Google Scholar] ; Xi, 2010 Xi, X. Help Project Management Assignment. ( 2010 ). Writing Assistance With Cover. Automated scoring and feedback systems: Where are we and where are we heading? Language Testing , 27, 291 – 300 . doi: 10.1177/0265532210364643 [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ). It was first used in writing classes with spelling and Help with grammar checkers, which eased worries about “minutiae (such as how to Conclusion spell minutiae) while composing, or even when revising and polishing” (Calfee, 2000 Calfee, R. ( 2000 , September ). To grade or not to grade . In M. A. Hearst (Ed.), The debate on with project assignment, automated essay grading ( pp. 35–37 ). IEEE Intelligent Systems, 15 , 22–37.

Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Educational Activities Department. Assignment Online Maker. [Google Scholar] , p. 35). Recently, it has taken on a bigger role in writing assessment in the form of automated evaluation of essays. This has attracted much attention from the assessment industry, writing instructors, and other stakeholders in an ongoing debate about the value of automated essay scoring, now known as automated essay evaluation (AEE). AEE applications include scoring engines with instructional programs in Criterion, MY Access , and WriteToLearn . Project Assignment. These programs, with their combination of automated scoring, automated feedback, and writing instruction tools, have gained ground at different educational levels in the United States. Since the pioneering work on Conclusion, the Project Essay Grade by Ellis Page in 1965, many automated essay evaluation initiatives have emerged. These included ETS’ e-rater , Pearson’s Intelligent Essay Assessor (IEA), Bayesian Essay Test Scoring System (BETSY), and Vantage Learning’s IntelliMetric . With Management Assignment. A review of Conclusion for dissertation AEE developmental and research histories shows a tilted playing field toward the assessment industry that has dominated the debate. As Warschauer and Help project assignment Ware ( 2006 Warschauer, M. Best Writing Site Iphone Cases. , Ware, P. ( 2006 ). Help With Project Assignment. Automated writing evaluation: Defining the classroom research agenda . Site Iphone. Language Teaching Research , 10, 157 – 180 . doi: 10.1191/1362168806lr190oa [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ) noted, the majority of research validating different AEE systems is vendor funded and with project management assignment carried out to “demonstrate that it [AES software] ‘works’ either in the sense that its ratings correlate with those of human ratings or that particular features or aspects function as desired” (p. 166). However, voices from the instructional side were first heard in Ericsson and Haswell’s book (2006) Machine Scoring of Student Essays: Truth and Consequences in which many writing instructors reported AEE failures in scoring essays satisfactorily. This study emerged from a similar concern: that AEE systems are not able to custom site iphone do a satisfactory job as writing instructors would expect.

It examined this concern with a study of with assignment MY Access , which uses Vantage Learning’s proprietary IntelliMetric scoring system. We selected MY Access for analysis because it is a popular program in the United States. Researchers have adopted different terminology to Resume writing assistance with cover categorize AEE systems, depending on how they were developed. Brent and Townsend categorized ( 2006 Brent, E. , Townsend, M. ( 2006 ). Automated essay grading in the sociology classroom: Finding common ground . In P. F. Ericsson , R. H. Haswell (Eds.), Machine scoring of student essays: Truth and consequences ( pp. 177–198 ). Logan, UT : Utah State University Press . [Google Scholar] ) AEE systems as statistics-based and rule or knowledge-based approaches, whereas Ben-Simon and Bennett ( 2007 Ben-Simon, B. , Bennett, R. With Assignment. E. ( 2007 ). Toward more substantively meaningful automated essay scoring. The Journal of Technology, Learning, and Assessment, 6 (1).

Retrieved from http://ejournals.bc.edu/ojs/index.php/jtla/article/view/1631/1475 [Google Scholar] ) categorized them based on methods, namely, brute-empirical and hybrid methods. Statistics-based programs create scoring models based on a large set of pre-scored essays of 300 or more. This input is assignment online processed by the scoring system, such as IntelliMetric or e-rater , which extracts the predictive features from texts that lead to the assigned ratings for new essays. The primary focus in Help management assignment statistics-based programs remains on custom writing site, linguistic considerations, such as mechanics, syntax, and writing conventions. Help With Project Management. The extracted features (usually more than 50) are then boiled down to 8–12 most dominant ones that are analyzed by using linear multiple regression equations to decide their best weightings in predicting the ratings for new essays. For Dissertation. The set of project management finalized predictive features varies from one scoring model to Conclusion another. Until now, these models are prompt-based as the Help management assignment system is trained using different sets of graded essay responses to essay about a place visit specific prompts. By this definition, ETS’ e-rater and Vantage Learning’s IntelliMetric are statistics-based because they extract features and their optimal weightings using statistical calculations instead of assignment building on theory and Conclusion for dissertation indicators of good writing. Therefore, IntelliMetric belongs to the brute-empirical method . Rule-based or knowledge-based systems are trained on with project, a large domain-representative text, such as textbooks or articles.

The input for these systems is an expert knowledge base that results in a grading rubric detailing the criteria to essay about a place visit score constructed essay responses. IEA, a scoring machine for discipline-specific courses (now known as Knowledge Analysis Technologies), has at its core Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA), a machine-learning method that characterizes a word used in a sentence, passage, or essay based on Help with assignment, semantic associations (Landauer, Foltz, Laham, 1998 Landauer, T. K. Conclusion. , Foltz, P. W. Help With Project Management Assignment. , Laham, D. ( 1998 ). The intelligent essay assessor: Applications to educational technology. Interactive Multimedia Educational Journal of Computer-Enhanced Learning, 1 (2). Retrieved from http://imej.wfu.edu/articles/1999/2/04/ [Google Scholar] ). LSA claims to be the only evaluation system in which meaning is dominant. Simply put, “it promises to help teachers and learners by writing site, evaluating essays based on what their authors appear to know about a topic” (McGee, 2006 McGee, T. ( 2006 ). Taking a spin on the intelligent essay assessor . In P. With Management Assignment. F. Ericsson , R. Me Do Homework Parody. H. Haswell (Eds.), Machine scoring of student essays: Truth and consequences ( pp.

79–92 ). Logan, UT : Utah State University Press . [Google Scholar] , p. Help Assignment. 83). Finally, IEA and the later versions of e-rater , with their smaller set of theoretically grounded features linked to good writing characteristics, are hybrid method- based systems. Hybrid methods start with a set of writing assistance with features that are judged by writing experts to be indicative of good writing skills. These features serve as the blueprint on which the scoring rubric of automated scoring systems is Help management generated. Either a set of with pre-scored essays or an expert knowledge base is used to extract the optimal weightings for different features in Help with project the final scoring rubric. The combination between theoretically based features and statistical calculations to for dissertation generate a scoring model leads to what is called “hybrid approaches.”

Objections to computer-automated essay evaluation. Despite all the advances, objections to computer-automated essay evaluation have been formidable. There are two main objections: humanist and assignment defensive objections. First, there is the well-known objection from the Conclusion for dissertation Conference on College Composition and Communication ( 2004 Conference on Help with project management assignment, College Composition and Communication. Best Custom Writing Cases. ( 2004 ). CCCC position statement on teaching, learning, and assessing writing in digital environments . Retrieved from http://www.ncte.org.ezp.lib.unimelb.edu.au/cccc/resources/positions/digitalenvironments [Google Scholar] ): “Because all writing is with assignment social, all writing should have human readers, regardless of the me do my english homework purpose of writing” (p. 36; cited in Carr, 2014 Carr, N. ( 2014 ). Help With Project Assignment. Computer-automated scoring of writing responses . In A. For Dissertation. J. Help. Kunnan (Ed.), The companion to language assessment ( pp.

1063–1078 ). Malden, MA : Wiley . Resume Writing Assistance Cover. [Google Scholar] ). Generally, various studies on assignment, AEE systems have responded to humanist objections, mainly challenging the validity of fairly strong relationships between human ratings and AEE ratings in Write online maker several corporate-conducted studies. But the correlations and agreement studies have not always shown high indices. Liu and Kunnan ( 2016 Liu, S. , Kunnan, A. J. ( 2016 ). Investigating the applications of automated writing evaluation to Chinese undergraduate English majors: A case study of WritetoLearn . Project Management. CALICO Journal , 33, 71 – 91 . Me Do Parody. [Google Scholar] ) reported that correlations between human ratings and automated scoring by three AEE systems are high: .79 to .87 for e-rater (Burstein et al ., 1998 Burstein, J. Help Assignment. , Braden-Harder, L. , Chodorow, M. , Hua, S. , Kaplan, B. , Kukich, K. , … Wolff, S. ( 1998 ). Computer analysis of essay content for automated score prediction (Research Report 98-15). Princeton, NJ : Educational Testing Service . Best Custom Writing Cases. [Google Scholar] ), .93 (average) for Intellimetric (Vantage Learning, 2006 Vantage Learning. ( 2006 ). Research summary: Intellimetric scoring accuracy across genres and grade levels . Retrieved from http://www.vantagelearning.com/docs/intellimetric/IM_ResearchSummary_IntelliMetric_Accuracy_Across_Genre_and_Grade_Levels.pdf [Google Scholar] ), and .76 to .95 for IEA (Foltz, Lochbaum, Rosenstein, 2011 Foltz, P. W. , Lochbaum, K. E. , Rosenstein, M. R. ( 2011 , April). Analysis of management assignment student ELA writing performance for a large scale implementation of formative assessment.

Paper presented at cover letter the annual meeting of the National Council of Help with management Measurement in Education , New Orleans, Louisiana . [Google Scholar] ). She also noted that exact agreement percentages are 45–59% for e-rater and Write 76% for project management assignment, Intellimetric (Attali Burstein, 2006 Attali, Y. , Burstein, J. ( 2006 ). Automated essay scoring with e-rater® v.2 . Journal of Technology, Learning, and Assessment , 4(3). Writing Assistance With Cover Letter. Retrieved from project, http://ejournals.bc.edu/ojs/index.php/jtla/article/view/1650/1492 [Google Scholar] ) and 50–81% for IEA (Foltz et al ., 2011 Foltz, P. W. Me Do Homework. , Lochbaum, K. E. , Rosenstein, M. R. ( 2011 , April). Analysis of student ELA writing performance for a large scale implementation of formative assessment. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the National Council of Help project management Measurement in Master thesis pdf Education , New Orleans, Louisiana . [Google Scholar] ) but for adjacent agreements the percentages are very high: 87–97% for e-rater , 99% for Intellimetric , and 91–100% for IEA (from the same authors). Furthermore, it is with widely known that high reliability or agreement does not equal validity.

Landauer, Laham, and Foltz ( 2003 Landauer, T. K. , Laham, D. , Foltz, P. ( 2003 ). Automated essay assessment . Assessment in Help my english parody Education , 10, 295 – 308 . doi: 10.1080/0969594032000148154 [Taylor Francis Online] [Google Scholar] ) commented on this problem, “The fact that all these disparate methods [human judges and automated essay scoring] produce similar results at least raises the suspicion that one could get acceptable reliability results with the use of variables that are not conceptually valid [emphasis added]” (p. 305–306). As Koskey and Shermis ( 2013 Koskey, K. Assignment. L. K. , Shermis, M. D. ( 2013 ). Scaling and norming for automated essay scoring . In M. D. Shermis , J. Burstein (Eds.), Handbook of automated essay evaluation: Current applications and new directions ( pp. 199–220 ). Best Custom Writing Site Cases. New York, NY : Routledge . [Google Scholar] ) pointed out, the scoring of essays by Help assignment, automated essay evaluation is based on Conclusion for dissertation, mainly quantitatively assessing the observed variables in essays. These variables are often referred to as “proxies” as opposed to “trins,” which are the latent and with project management real underlying variables that we are interested in measuring. They cited a system that claims to count the number of times “but” is used in an essay as a proxy for sentence complexity.

Moreover, because developers usually publicize scoring rubrics but choose to keep the weightings of these variables confidential, Coniam ( 2009 Coniam, D. ( 2009 ). Experimenting with a computer essay-scoring program based on Write assignment maker, ESL student writing scripts . ReCALL , 21, 259 – 279 . Help With Project Assignment. doi: 10.1017/S0958344009000147 [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ) commented in his study with BETSY that “despite high correlations with a human rater, computer programs still lack transparency in thesis pdf terms of how they achieve the grades they award. This creates a validity problem as we do not know how ratings are achieved” (p. 276). Second, defensive objections are more problematic. Help Management Assignment. McGee’s ( 2006 McGee, T. Resume Writing. ( 2006 ). Taking a spin on the intelligent essay assessor . Management Assignment. In P. F. Ericsson , R. H. Haswell (Eds.), Machine scoring of student essays: Truth and consequences ( pp. 79–92 ). Logan, UT : Utah State University Press . Help Me Do My English Parody. [Google Scholar] ) experiments challenged all the claims about IEA. He found the “meaning” implicated by IEA to totally disregard cohesion and coherence, which are of great importance to the meaning construction of any text.

Such findings make sense, because the most well-known approach to assign ratings to essays in AEE systems is the regression approach to predict the quality of an essay. However, the scoring of with project management content always poses a bigger challenge for these systems than other observed variables, such as the number of commas, the number of sentences, or the use of verb/noun agreement. Master Thesis Pdf. Thus, to assignment evaluate the content of an essay, AEE systems use an additional technique, such as those used by LSA to writing with cover letter supplement their prediction weightings of with project assignment this variable. They base their evaluation of assignment online content on project, an analysis of keywords and Descriptive essay about visit synonyms or sets of with project assignment keywords and synonyms in an essay and compare their Euclidean distance to the words on a master list. On the communication basis of such an approach, the appropriacy of the factual content in an esssay is measured in with project management assignment terms of its similarity of lexical choices to a corpus at the expense of coherence and cohesion. Online Maker. The “meaningful factual content” carried by the AEE system is, therefore, independent of with project management assignment any factual accuracy. As a result, a “bad faith essay” can easily trick the system into assigning a high score for a mechanically written essay.

Such findings have resulted in resistance from writing instructors. The recent Handbook of automated essay evaluation (Shermis Burstein, 2013 Shermis, M. D. , Burstein, J. Thesis Pdf. (Eds.). ( 2013 ). Handbook of automated essay evaluation . New York, NY : Routledge . [Google Scholar] ) showed the recent advances and continuing evolution in recent years and its awareness of the objections presented above. A few of the Help project management assignment questions they raised were: “Can systems be gamed? Does the use of AEE foster limited signaling effects by encouraging attention only to formal aspects of site iphone cases writing, excluding richer aspects of the writing construct? Does AEE subvert the writing act fundamentally by depriving the student of a true ‘audience’?” (p. 2). In the last 45-year period of AEE systems, validation research of automated scoring has provided many findings. Yang, Buckendahl, Juszkiewicz, and project assignment Bhola ( 2002 Yang, Y. , Buckendahl, C. W. , Juszkiewicz, P. J. , Bhola, D. S. ( 2002 ). A review of strategies for me do my english parody, validating computer-automated scoring . Applied Measurement in Education , 15, 391 – 412 . doi: 10.1207/S15324818AME1504_04 [Taylor Francis Online], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ) identified three broad approaches. First, much of the research on project assignment, automated scoring systems has been devoted to demonstrating correlations or agreements between automated ratings and human ratings.

The second group of studies has investigated the relationship between AEE ratings and external indicators, such as teachers’ judgments of student writing skills or other test results (Coniam, 2009 Coniam, D. ( 2009 ). Descriptive. Experimenting with a computer essay-scoring program based on ESL student writing scripts . Help Project. ReCALL , 21, 259 – 279 . doi: 10.1017/S0958344009000147 [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ; Vantage Learning, 2007 Vantage Learning. ( 2007 ). MY access!® efficacy report . New Hope, PA: Vantage Learning. Retrieved from http://www.vantagelearning.com/school/research/myaccess.html [Google Scholar] ; Weigle, 2002 Weigle, S. Resume Assistance Cover Letter. C. ( 2002 ). Assessing writing . Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press . [Crossref] [Google Scholar] ). External factors that have been researched include multiple-choice tests, grades in courses dependent on writing, teachers’ ratings of student writing skills, and Help students’ self-evaluations (Ben-Simon Bennett, 2007 Ben-Simon, B. , Bennett, R. E. ( 2007 ). Toward more substantively meaningful automated essay scoring. The Journal of Technology, Learning, and me do homework Assessment, 6 (1). Retrieved from http://ejournals.bc.edu/ojs/index.php/jtla/article/view/1631/1475 [Google Scholar] ). The third approach has explored the scoring process and mental models used by with management, AEE systems. For example, one concern about AEE scoring is the weighting of length as a scoring trait because length was found to be a highly predictive feature in e-rater (Chodorow Burstein, 2004 Chodorow, M. Conclusion. , Burstein, J. ( 2004 ). Beyond essay length: Evaluating e-rater®’s performance on Help project management assignment, TOEFL essays (Research Report No. 73). Princeton, NJ : Educational Testing Service . [Google Scholar] ). In Jones’s ( 2006 Jones, E. ( 2006 ). ACCUPLACER’s essay-scoring technology: When reliability does not equal validity . In P. F. Ericsson , R. H. Haswell (Eds.), Machine scoring of student essays: Truth and consequences ( pp. 79–92 ). Logan, UT : Utah State University Press . Thesis Communication Pdf. [Google Scholar] ) study scored by WritePlacer Plus , ACCUPLACER’s program using IntelliMetric as its automated scoring system, 85% of the variance in essay ratings was accounted for by length. 1 1 In a recent competition, ETS invited people to with project management assignment write essays that could trick e-rater into assigning lower or higher ratings than deserved. The winner’s technique was simply to write a paragraph and repeat it 37 times.

E-rater gave this essay the highest possible score of Master 6 while two human raters both scored it “1,” creating the maximum discrepancy of five points between automated and human scoring (Powers, Burstein, Chodorow, Fowles, Kukich, 2002 Powers, D. E. , Burstein, J. C. , Chodorow, M. , Fowles, M. E. , Kukich, K. Help With Management Assignment. ( 2002 ). Stumping e-rater : Challenging the about a place validity of automated essay scoring . Computers in Human Behavior , 18, 103 – 134 . doi: 10.1016/S0747-5632(01)00052-8 [Crossref], [Web of Help with Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ). View all notes. Xi ( 2010 Xi, X. ( 2010 ). Descriptive Essay A Place. Automated scoring and feedback systems: Where are we and where are we heading? Language Testing , 27, 291 – 300 . doi: 10.1177/0265532210364643 [Crossref], [Web of project assignment Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ) developed a list of validity questions related to automated scoring, in the same way questions are asked in a validity argument (as proposed by Chapelle, Enright, Jamieson, 2008 Chapelle, C. , Enright, M. , Jamieson, J. (Eds.). ( 2008 ). Building a validity argument for TOEFL . New York : Routledge/Taylor and Francis Group . [Google Scholar] ). These questions included underrepresentation or misrepresentation of constructs and writing tasks, validity and consistency of scoring, and whether test takers’ knowledge of the scoring algorithms would impact their writing. AEE systems and Conclusion for dissertation non-native student writers of Help with project management English. Particularly relevant to this study is the performance of automated scoring systems on non-native (ESL and EFL) student essay responses.

However, this dimension of AEE systems has received little attention (Coniam, 2009 Coniam, D. ( 2009 ). Experimenting with a computer essay-scoring program based on ESL student writing scripts . For Dissertation. ReCALL , 21, 259 – 279 . doi: 10.1017/S0958344009000147 [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ). Instead of building systems to directly target non-native English speaker responses, models for native speaker essays have been used for comparisons with non-native counterparts. Help. As Warschauer and Ware ( 2006 Warschauer, M. , Ware, P. ( 2006 ). Help My English Homework Parody. Automated writing evaluation: Defining the Help with project classroom research agenda . Language Teaching Research , 10, 157 – 180 . Master Thesis Communication Pdf. doi: 10.1191/1362168806lr190oa [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ) noted, none of the AEE systems were originally built for the EFL/ESL population, but their development gradually has accommodated the needs of this population. This is demonstrated in the various feedback options, including first language feedback now available for project assignment, speakers of Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean in MY Access . Yet questions still remain whether these accommodations, well intentioned as they are, really help EFL/ESL students improve their writing skills. Weigle ( 2013 Weigle, S. ( 2013 ). English as a second language writing and automated essay evaluation . In M. D. Shermis , J. Burstein (Eds.), Handbook of Resume assistance cover letter automated essay evaluation ( pp. 36–54 ). With. New York, NY : Routledge . [Google Scholar] ) also pointed out the need for “the applicability of automated essay scoring (AES) systems to non-native speakers (NNSs)” (p. 36).

Liu and Best custom writing site Kunnan ( 2016 Liu, S. , Kunnan, A. J. ( 2016 ). Investigating the applications of automated writing evaluation to Chinese undergraduate English majors: A case study of WritetoLearn . CALICO Journal , 33, 71 – 91 . Help With Assignment. [Google Scholar] ) found that WriteToLearn with Chinese undergraduate study participants was consistent but highly severe compared to the four trained human raters in scoring essays but, more importantly, it failed to score seven essays. EFL teachers and independent researchers’ studies. A number of Conclusion for dissertation EFL researchers have recently reported results of their student writers’ reaction to MY Access and its instructional applications, including My Editor, MY Access ’ text analyzer and proofreading tool, and My Tutor , the writing instructional tool generating feedback. In Chen and Cheng’s ( 2006 Chen, C. E. , Cheng, W. ( 2006 , May ). The use of computer-based writing program: Facilitation or frustration? Paper presented at the 23rd International Conference on Help with project management, English Teaching and Learning , Republic of China . [Google Scholar] ) investigation of thesis pdf 68 students who reflected on their use of MY Access in their writing classes, students expressed concerns about two aspects: the unfairness of Help with project assignment MY Access ’ grading and for dissertation its inability to Help with project management assignment judge the content of essays.

In addition, after the initial excitement, students started to feel the repetition and generality of the diagnostic feedback that they felt was not personalized enough to be useful for essay revision. Fang’s ( 2010 Fang, Y. ( 2010 ). Perceptions of the computer-assisted writing program among EFL college learners . Educational Technology Society , 13, 246 – 256 . [Web of Write online maker Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ) study focused on student perceptions about using different tools on MY Access among 45 junior college students. The students found MY Access a useful writing tool, especially its grammatical proofreading tool, My Editor , but they were not totally happy with its essay scoring system. Students also thought MY Access helped them more with locating and revising form than content. Such results were reinforced by Dikli’s ( 2010 Dikli, S. ( 2010 ). The nature of automated essay feedback . CALICO Journal , 28, 99 – 134 . doi: 10.11139/cj.28.1.99-134 [Crossref] [Google Scholar] ) investigation into the nature of My Editor and Help management assignment My Tutor ’s feedback to ESL student essays. Best Custom Site Iphone. This study found significant differences between MY Access and written teacher feedback as well as students’ more positive response to the latter.

The cutting edge work of AEE systems may yet be in providing diagnostic feedback to writers. Some error detection programs have been making improvements over the last few decades to improve their specificity together with precision. Leacock and Chodorow ( 2003 Leacock, C. , Chodorow, M. With Project Assignment. ( 2003 ). Thesis. Automated grammatical error detection . In M. D. Shermis , J. Burstein (Eds.), Automated essay scoring: A cross-disciplinary perspective ( pp. Help With Project Assignment. 195–208 ). Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates . Conclusion For Dissertation. [Google Scholar] ) argued that the with project management value of error diagnosis depends on how specific and maker informative it is. They take the position that generic responses, such as “something is wrong here,” are inferior to specific comments, such as “this is a subject-verb agreement error.” With the Help project management assignment latter kind of feedback, students are provided more cues to site iphone improve their writing. Assignment. Assessment of assignment online Lexical Knowledge is with management reported to achieve a precision level of 80% in pointing out Help errors. This still means that 20% errors flagged are actually well-formed constructions (Leacock Chodorow, 2003 Leacock, C. , Chodorow, M. ( 2003 ). Automated grammatical error detection . In M. D. Shermis , J. Burstein (Eds.), Automated essay scoring: A cross-disciplinary perspective ( pp. 195–208 ). Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates . [Google Scholar] ). With Project. Their study also showed that the four most predictive error types for student essays are agreement, ill-formed modals, ill-formed infinitive clauses, and ill-formed participles. MY Access has an error feedback tool called My Editor . It detects spelling, grammar, and punctuations errors. It also diagnoses vocabulary choice and sentential-level errors. As students click on My Editor when they work on their drafts or revise an Write maker, already submitted essay, a computer screen shows the with project students their essays with errors.

Automated feedback can thus be used as an initial response to student writing. Thesis Pdf. The possible quick generation of feedback to student essays also is with management better than the notoriously time-consuming nature of writing instructors giving feedback, especially in large classes. Of course, the expectation is that diagnostic feedback will help student writers, although the written error feedback literature poses some concerns. Research in the area of about a place visit written corrective feedback (WCF) has not been conclusive in what extent student writers benefit from WCF or even whether they benefit at all (see Ferris, 1999 Ferris, D. ( 1999 ). The case for grammar correction in L2 writing classes: A response to Truscott (1996) . Journal of Second Language Writing , 8, 1 – 11 . doi: 10.1016/S1060-3743(99)80110-6 [Crossref] [Google Scholar] , 2004 Ferris, D. ( 2004 ). The “grammar correction” debate in L2 writing: Where are we, and where do we go from with assignment, here? (and what do we do in the meantime…?) . Journal of Second Language Writing , 13, 49 – 62 . doi: 10.1016/j.jslw.2004.04.005 [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] , 2006 Ferris, D. Master Communication. ( 2006 ). Does error feedback help student writers? New evidence on the short- and long-term effects of written error correction . In K. Hyland , F. Hyland (Eds.), Feedback in project second language writing: Contexts and issues ( pp. 81–104 ). Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press . [Crossref] [Google Scholar] ; Shintani, Ellis, Suzuki, 2014 Shintani, N. , Ellis, R. Help Me Do Homework. , Suzuki, W. ( 2014 ). Effects of assignment written feedback and revision on learners’ accuracy in using two English grammatical structures . Language Learning , 64, 103 – 131 . doi: 10.1111/lang.2014.64.issue-1 [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ). The picture is further complicated because most automated error feedback is in English, with a very limited range of first language options. This is in line with Dikli’s ( 2010 Dikli, S. ( 2010 ). The nature of automated essay feedback . CALICO Journal , 28, 99 – 134 . doi: 10.11139/cj.28.1.99-134 [Crossref] [Google Scholar] ) findings in Conclusion for dissertation her study, which suggested that systems need to improve their feedback to Help project management non-native essays by giving shorter and less redundant feedback using simpler language and adding feedback for thesis pdf, off-topic or repetitive essays. Xi ( 2010 Xi, X. ( 2010 ). Automated scoring and feedback systems: Where are we and where are we heading?

Language Testing , 27, 291 – 300 . doi: 10.1177/0265532210364643 [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ) developed a list of validity questions related to automated feedback: whether automated feedback system accurately identifies writers’ errors, whether it can do this consistently, and whether the Help project management feedback is Write assignment online meaningful, and whether the feedback results in improved writing. Liu and Kunnan ( 2016 Liu, S. , Kunnan, A. J. ( 2016 ). Investigating the applications of automated writing evaluation to Chinese undergraduate English majors: A case study of WritetoLearn . Help With Project Management Assignment. CALICO Journal , 33, 71 – 91 . Writing Assistance Cover. [Google Scholar] ) found in their examination of WriteToLearn’s feedback, overall precision and recall of errors were only 49% and 18.7% respectively. These figures did not meet the minimum threshold of 90% precision (set by Burstein, Chodorow, Leacock, 2003 Burstein, J. , Chodorow, M. , Leacock, C. ( 2003 ). Criterion online essay evaluation: An application for automated evaluation of Help management assignment student essays . Proceedings of the 15th Annual Conference on thesis communication pdf, Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence , Acapulco, Mexico . Project. [Google Scholar] ) for it to be considered a reliable error detecting tool. Furthermore, it had difficulty in identifying errors in the use of articles, prepositions, word choice, and expression. On the basis of the issues raised in automated scoring and diagnostic feedback, we decided to Write online maker examine the following research questions. What do the agreement and strength of the relationship between human ratings and with management assignment MY Access ’ scores reveal about site cases MY Access ’ rating? How does MY Access address content as a scoring trait? How does it treat off-topic essays?

How accurate is My Editor ’s feedback when compared to that of writing instructors? Data were collected from a total of with project management 114 EFL and Master thesis communication pdf ESL student writers. Management. The participants contributed 147 essays from three prompts, 105 essays based on two prompts from the list of 90 preloaded prompts on MY Access! Home Edition and 42 essays based on one end-of-term essay prompt that was not a pre-loaded prompt. The sample included 97 Vietnamese EFL students and 17 ESL students in Resume writing the United States.

The Vietnamese EFL students were either second- or third-year English majors at a university in central Vietnam pursuing a 4-year BA program. The 17 ESL students were level four and five (intermediate to advanced) students in Help an Intensive English Program (IEP) at a State University in California. The large majority of these ESL students were Asian, with Chinese as the online biggest group. Three prompts were used in all. Two prompts from MY Access were selected from a list of Help with project management 90 pre-loaded prompts based on their genres: one informative and one argumentative. Prompt 1 was titled What have you learned? Prompt 2 was titled Internet classrooms vs.

Traditional classrooms . The third writing prompt was not on the list of 90 pre-loaded topics on MY Access . It was an visit, end-of-term exam prompt administered at the university in Vietnam. Prompt 3 was titled Milestones . Prompts 1 and with management 2 as they appeared on MY Access are presented in Appendix A and Prompt 3 is presented in Appendix B. Experimental prompts used by the researcher. A total of 42 end-of-term exam essays were submitted to three different MY Access prompts, two of which were pre-loaded topics on MY Access (one persuasive “Challenges of Parenthood” and one informative “Power sources in the Year 2050”) serving as “false” prompts for Write maker, these essays, and the other was the teacher-created prompt (the real topic). The researcher used the teacher-created topic function on MY Access to add the Help management following end-of-term exam prompt: “What are the important milestones in a person’s life in your culture? Give the reasons why they are important.” These essays submitted to this newly created prompt in the system produced a set of 42 scores. Afterward, these essays were submitted to Help my english parody the two false prompts, called the first and second experimental prompts. With Project Assignment. These experimental prompts and the teacher-created topic are presented in Appendix B. The two essay prompts from MY Access were administered as either homework practice or in-class essays, depending on the genres each class was working on Descriptive about, in their curriculum and their class schedules. More specifically, the homework essays were keyed in with project management assignment by the student writers and sent to the teachers in the Word file, which were then forwarded to Help me do my english homework parody the researcher.

The in-class essays were handwritten and submitted to the teachers. Help. Afterward, these essays were typed up and double-checked for fidelity to the original handwritten versions. The third group of essays written to the teacher-created prompt included student essays written in a 90-minute exam for the previous semester. The variation in essay writing conditions among the Conclusion for dissertation participants does not interfere with the results of the study because MY Access is designed to facilitate self-conducted writing practice, and timing or the resources students get access to while writing are all acceptable, as long as the project final essays are typed in and submitted online to the system. The scoring of the 105 essays written to the two prompts from MY Access was based on a holistic rubric posted on Resume writing assistance with cover, MY Access website (see Appendix C). The rubric used was a 1–6 scoring scale with five major traits of Help with assignment writing: Focus and Meaning, Content and Development, Organization, Language Use and Style, Mechanics and Conventions. Corresponding to each score point was a brief description of me do my english parody each trait. For example, to Help management achieve a “6,” an essay establishes and maintains “an insightful controlling or central idea and demonstrates a thorough understanding of the purpose and audience [in terms of Focus and Meaning]” or “contains little or no errors in paragraphing, grammar and usage, punctuation, spelling, and mechanics [in terms of Mechanics and Conclusion for dissertation Conventions].” On the other hand, “1” indicated an essay that inadequately communicated the writer’s message and failed to support ideas with details and/or examples (in Content and Development). After the essays were put together, coded, and printed out, they were sent to two human raters for scoring. Help Management Assignment. The raters were both non-native EFL instructors with MA degrees in TESOL with about 5 years of teaching experience at the tertiary level in Vietnam. Online Maker. Prior to Help with project assignment the actual scoring, the raters worked together to clarify the guidelines of the holistic scoring rubric posted on custom iphone cases, MY Access . They also went through some essays that had been rated by MY Access to get an overview of how Intellimetric rated these essays based on the set of criteria in the rubric.

After that, the raters piloted their ratings on a small set of four essays and analyzed the differences in their ratings to resolve any problems regarding their interpretation of the rubric. The scoring rubrics were examined to see if there were high agreements between human ratings and Help project management MY Access ratings. Double ratings from two trained EFL teachers were obtained and Conclusion averaged for the set of essays written to the two prompts on MY Access . Project Assignment. An inter-rater agreement analysis (exact, adjacent, and discrepant) and correlation analyses were conducted. In addition, the Master effects of prompts and raters on ratings and the effect of project management assignment essay length on Best custom iphone cases, ratings were examined by using ANOVA. Forty-two essays written for the end-of-term exam were collected. Because these essays were written to a topic other than the with project management 90 ones pre-loaded on MY Access , they provided a tool to reveal the me do way IntelliMetric deals with content in assigning ratings.

Pearson correlations were calculated between the ratings these essays received when they were submitted to the real topic (using the project teacher-created function on Descriptive about a place visit, MY Access ) and Help project assignment the ratings MY Access generated as these same essays were submitted to the two experimental (or false) topics on the system. In addition, with the Help me do homework parody help of the Help project corpus-based vocabulary tool Compleat Lexical Tutor (Lextutor at http://www.lextutor.ca/), which uses the my english homework one-million-word Brown corpus, quantitative statistics were generated for word frequencies and keywords used in the texts created from the management essays. Help Parody. This analysis provided clues regarding how MY Access dealt with off-topic essays by examining data from the content analysis of the 42 end-of-term essays. Two theoretical concepts termed precision and recall were examined for with management assignment, this question. Specifically, precision is the number of cases in which My Editor and the human annotator agree are errors divided by the total number of cases that My Editor flags as errors (Burstein et al ., 2003 Burstein, J. , Chodorow, M. Descriptive About. , Leacock, C. ( 2003 ). Criterion online essay evaluation: An application for automated evaluation of student essays . Proceedings of the 15th Annual Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence , Acapulco, Mexico . [Google Scholar] ). Recall is the Help with project management assignment number of cases correctly identified by online maker, My Editor (the hits) divided by the total human annotator-flagged cases.

That is, the number of My Editor ’s hits divided by the total of hits and misses (i.e., cases identified by the human annotator but overlooked by Help project management assignment, My Editor ). In this analysis, 15 essays were randomly selected from the communication sample. Help With Management Assignment. The first EFL teacher annotated errors using the same system of error tags adopted by My Editor . Error tagging was based on four major trait feedback categories: grammar, usage, mechanics, and style. Only the first three traits were focused on. The trait of style was intentionally left out of Descriptive about visit this analysis because it constitutes an ambiguous aspect of with assignment writing (Burstein et al ., 2003 Burstein, J. , Chodorow, M. , Leacock, C. ( 2003 ). Criterion online essay evaluation: An application for Descriptive essay a place visit, automated evaluation of Help with assignment student essays . Help Homework. Proceedings of the 15th Annual Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence , Acapulco, Mexico . [Google Scholar] ). For the purpose of this basically quantitative analysis, judgments about good or bad writing style may be too subjective to be suitable.

Errors identified were tallied for the calculation of precision and recall . Before the with project management actual coding of errors took place, the human annotator underwent a self-training process to familiarize herself with MY Access ’ error tagging system. She submitted 10 essays from the collected data (other than the 15 essays in the subsample) to MY Access to have a thorough look at the feedback generated by Master, My Editor . Help Project. Through this, a list of online maker error tags were noted down, including 16 categories: spelling, capitalisation, article, preposition, run-on sentence, fragment, consistency, contraction, punctuation, subject-verb agreement, word form, mass and count nouns, wrong word choice, confused word, comparative, and superlative. The actual error annotation was done with constant reference to reliable sources of grammar and Help project management English language use, some of which include Raymond Murphy’s ( 1994 Murphy, R. ( 1994 ). English grammar in use: A self-study reference and practice book for intermediate students ( 2nd ed .). Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press . [Google Scholar] ) English Grammar in Use , Michael Swan’s ( 2005 Swan, M. Descriptive Essay About A Place Visit. ( 2005 ). Help With Management. Practical English usage ( 3rd ed .). Conclusion For Dissertation. Oxford, UK : Oxford University Press [Google Scholar] ) Practical English Usage , and John Eastwood’s ( 1999 Eastwood, J. Management Assignment. ( 1999 ). Oxford practice grammar ( 2nd ed .). Oxford, UK : Oxford University Press . [Google Scholar] ) Oxford Practice Grammar . Research question 1: MY Access ’s rubrics for scoring essays. Descriptive statistics of human ratings and MY Access ratings.

Descriptive statistics for the three sets of writing assistance cover letter ratings by human Ratings 1 and 2 and MY Access are shown in Table 1. Help With Assignment. The results show very similar mean ratings from the two human raters, while MY Access appears to be more generous. Automated Essay Evaluation for English Language Learners:A Case Study of MY Access. Table 1. Descriptives ( N = 105). In general, ratings from the two human raters, their averaged ratings, and MY Access ratings met the necessary assumptions regarding normal distribution, linearity, and range on the 1–6 scale. Therefore, correlations, ANOVA, and simple linear regression could be calculated. Table 2 reports the exact and Descriptive essay visit adjacent agreement percentages (Attali Burstein, 2006 Attali, Y. , Burstein, J. ( 2006 ). Automated essay scoring with e-rater® v.2 . Journal of Technology, Learning, and Assessment , 4(3). Retrieved from http://ejournals.bc.edu/ojs/index.php/jtla/article/view/1650/1492 [Google Scholar] ; Chodorow Burstein, 2004 Chodorow, M. , Burstein, J. Project Management. ( 2004 ). Best Site. Beyond essay length: Evaluating e-rater®’s performance on TOEFL essays (Research Report No. 73). Princeton, NJ : Educational Testing Service . [Google Scholar] ) between the two human ratings and between the averaged human ratings with MY Access ratings.

Generally, there was better agreement between the two human ratings than their agreement with MY Access . An exact plus adjacent agreement statistic of 71.4% and a disparate statistic of 28.6 % between human and MY Access scoring are not very convincing results. Automated Essay Evaluation for English Language Learners:A Case Study of MY Access. Table 2. Human inter-rater and rater- MY Access agreement ( N = 105). Correlations between human ratings and MY Access’s scoring. Pearson correlation coefficients were calculated between the two human ratings and between the human ratings and MY Access ratings. Table 3 shows a fairly strong correlation between Human Rater 1 and Rater 2 ( r = .783, p .05), but the correlations between Human Rater 1 and Help management assignment MY Access ( r = .672, p .05) and Human Rater 2 and essay MY Access ( r = .629, p .05) were both moderate. With. Furthermore, correlation between Averaged human Rater 1 and Rater 2 ratings and MY Access ’ ratings was also moderate ( r = .688, p .05).

Automated Essay Evaluation for English Language Learners:A Case Study of MY Access. Table 3. Correlations between two human ratings and MY Access ratings. Difference between human ratings’ average and MY Access ratings. A paired-samples t- test was computed to compare the means of human ratings’ average and MY Access ratings. The mean of the averaged human ratings’ was 3.76 (SD = 1.18), and the mean of MY Access ratings was 4.09 (SD = 1.19).

The t -test showed that there is a statistically significant mean difference between the human ratings and MY Access : ( t (104) = ?3.538, p .05). The effects of prompts and raters on Write assignment online, ratings. A 2 ? 3 mixed-design ANOVA was calculated to examine the effects of the prompts (Prompt 1 and Prompt 2) and ratings (Rater 1, Rater 2, and MY Access ) on ratings. The dependent variables (Rater 1, Rater 2, and with project MY Access ratings) in the ANOVA test met the assumptions of being normally distributed and measured on an interval scale. Master Communication Pdf. The main effect for rater ( F (2,103) = 7.516, p .01) and the main effect for prompt ( F (1,103) = 18.912, p .01) were statistically significant but the prompt x rater interaction ( F (2,206) = 1.259, p .01) was not significant.

Essay length as a predictive feature. A simple linear regression was calculated predicting essay ratings assigned by both human raters and MY Access based on essay length (i.e., the number of words in each essay). A significant regression was found ( F (1,103) = 118.002, p .05) with an R 2 of .534. The predicted score of an essay (assigned by Help management, the human raters) is equal to 1.302 + .008 (length) points when length is measured in number of words. Essay ratings increased .008 point for each extra word. Master Pdf. A simple linear regression was then calculated predicting MY Access ratings based on essay length. A significant regression was found ( F (1,103) = 116.719, p .05), with an R 2 of project management assignment .531. The predicted score of an essay (assigned by MY Access ) is equal to 1.610 + .008 (length) points when length is measured in number of Best custom site iphone cases words. Essay ratings increased .008 point for each extra word. As can be seen in the results above, about 53% of the variance in both the averaged human ratings and MY Access ratings could be accounted for by essay length. Therefore, length was found to Help with project management be an equally strong predictor of the ratings assigned by both MY Access and the human raters.

Research question 2: Content in MY Access ’s scoring models. Descriptive statistics of the three sets of ratings submitted to three MY Access prompts. As shown in Table 4, the Conclusion for dissertation mean score of the Help assignment 42 essays was highest when they were submitted to the teacher-created prompt. Resume With Letter. This set of score is termed the real score, followed by the mean score as the same essays were submitted to the first experimental prompt, then to the second experimental prompt. Informed by prior research on other automated scoring programs and a strong feeling that essays written to teacher-created topics on Help, MY Access cannot be “comprehended” by the system, the researcher played a trick to confirm her doubts. Forty-two essays were submitted to three different prompts in thesis communication MY Access and Help with assignment the results are presented here. Experimental topic 1: Challenges of parenthood. When the essays answering the teacher-created topic on “Important milestones in your culture” were submitted to the first experimental prompt “The challenges of (teenage) parenthood,” only 11 essays (26%) were flagged as off-topic while 27 received the assistance cover feedback “great job”; the remaining four were given “1 s” due to Help management assignment “major syntax problems” (“great job” and “major syntax probems” are generic diagnostic feedback phrases used by MY Access to for dissertation describe essays earning high overall score and those having poor grammar use, respectively). When the two prompts were compared, the Help project assignment real topic and the first experimental one, there was possible overlapping content in student essay responses.

An examination of the essay visit 42 essays showed that 24 essays mentioned “becoming a parent” or at least “becoming a parent after getting married” as one of the with project most important milestones in their culture. Furthermore, most of the essays frequently referred to words like grandparents, parents, adulthood/adult, married , and teenage/teenager . Below is the list of word frequency derived from the submission of all the essays (making a 15580-word text) to the corpus-based Compleat Lexical Tutor ( Lextutor ) that counts words in a place visit texts and lists their keywords based on with project assignment, the obtained word frequencies. It then compares these keywords, which are the words in the texts that are far more frequent, proportionally, than they are in a general reference corpus. Lextutor uses the Brown corpus, whose one million words comprise 500 texts of 2000 words on a broad range of topics. With Cover. Figure 2 lists the 30 most frequent words for this 15580-word text, with those most likely to appear frequently in essays written to the first experimental prompt in bold. To interpret the Help with project management number preceding each word listed in Figure 1 and 2, it is instructive to consider the explanation cited from Lextutor : The number accompanying each word represents the Help me do my english homework number of times more frequent the word is in your text than it is in the Brown corpus. Help Project Management Assignment. For example, the first item in the output 1364.00 milestone is calculated on the basis that milestone has 4 natural occurrences in Write the Brown’s 1 million words, but 85 occurrences in Help with project assignment your 15580-word text. These 85 occurrences are proportionally a lot more than the 4 occurrences in the Brown. Taken as a proportion of 1,000,000 words, these 85 occurrences represent 85/15580 ? 1,000,000 = 5456 virtual occurrences. These 5456 occurrences are 1364.00 times more numerous than the 4 occurrences in Brown. Pdf. [www.lextutor.ca/keywords/freak.pl] Automated Essay Evaluation for English Language Learners:A Case Study of Help project assignment MY Access.

Figure 1. Most frequently used words in the combined text of 42 essays. Figure 1. Writing Iphone. Most frequently used words in the combined text of project assignment 42 essays. Automated Essay Evaluation for English Language Learners:A Case Study of MY Access. Figure 2. Most frequently used words in the combined text of 11 off-topic essays. Figure 2. Most frequently used words in custom site iphone cases the combined text of 11 off-topic essays. Judging from the corpus comparison and the possible overlapping content areas between these two prompts, MY Access ’s failure to recognize the off-topicness of project 31 of the 42 essays seems predictable. The 11 essays flagged as off-topic were then put together in a subtext of 3,969 words and submitted to Lextutor for the frequency list. Again, the 30 most frequent words in this subtext are shown in Figure 2. What can be seen from the comparison of the two lists is that words more relevant to Help my english the expected content area of becoming parents during the teenage years have disappeared, including babies, grandparents, spouse, parents, eighteen , and happiness . Table 5 presents a few of the mismatches between human ratings and MY Access ratings for off-topic essays. The ratings assigned by MY Access are much higher for all off-topic essays. Automated Essay Evaluation for English Language Learners:A Case Study of Help with MY Access. Table 4. Descriptives of ratings for same submissions to three MY Access prompts ( N = 42).

Automated Essay Evaluation for custom writing, English Language Learners:A Case Study of MY Access. Table 5. Mismatched ratings of off-topic essays. Experimental topic 2: Power sources in the year 2050. When the same set of essays was submitted to the second experimental prompt about “Power sources in project assignment the Year 2050,” a totally irrelevant focus compared to the real topic, 40 essays were flagged as “off-topic”; only two received 1 s due to “major syntax problems.” In contrast, none of the submissions to the teacher-created (real) topic “Important milestones in thesis your culture” was flagged as “off-topic,” with 36 receiving “great job,” and assignment six given 1 s due to “major syntax problems.” My Editor ’s error feedback: Accuracy. Table 6 presents precision and Best writing iphone recall measures of the human annotator and My Editor ’s error feedback. Automated Essay Evaluation for English Language Learners:A Case Study of MY Access. Table 6. Management Assignment. Human annotator and My Editor ’s error feedback results. In this subsample of 15 essays, students made far more mistakes with articles (124 errors) than with any other error type. Best Custom Iphone. Punctuations and run-on sentences were next on the list.

Subject-verb agreement was the fourth problematic area that needed attention. The number of the errors found in each of the other types ranged from 0 to Help project management assignment 36. Resume Writing Assistance With Letter. Of the total number of errors in Help with assignment each error type identified by the human annotator, My Editor demonstrated quite an Descriptive essay about a place, uneven performance. With Project Management. My Editor was most precise in its identification of online maker open or closed spelling errors, although in Help with project management assignment this subsample, it corrected only two cases ( part time to part-time and everyday to every day ), both of which matched the human annotator. However, the for dissertation system also missed a lot of open/closed spelling cases that needed corrections with the recall of only 28.6%, which means it missed 71.4% of the total human-flagged cases. My Editor also did well with article errors, with the precision of 96.9%.

However, similar to open/closed spelling errors, the system missed 75% errors of this type the human annotator identified. With Assignment. Capitalization and run-on sentences were the Help me do homework two error types that showed a similar pattern in My Editor ’s performance: a precision of around 80% accompanied by the missing level of about 50% of all the with project management assignment cases flagged by Write online maker, the human annotator. Spelling and consistency, which combined the two subtypes of verb group consistency and noun phrase consistency errors, exhibited the smallest number of cases overlooked by My Editor with recall values of 76.9 and Help 70.2, respectively. Master Thesis. Of all the with assignment cases tagged by My Editor in these two types, around 80% were precise diagnoses. In addition, My Editor failed to read the essays at the sentence and discourse level. It was least precise with its diagnosis of confused words errors with precision of only 28.6% and recall of assistance with 11.1%. This means that of all errors in project management this category flagged by cases, My Editor , only Help with project management 28.6% were really errors; the rest were false positives. Assignment Online. It also missed almost 89% cases of this type compared to the human annotator.

Overall, My Editor was 73% precise in flagging errors of the 16 error types designated for with project assignment, this analysis and covered 39.6% of all the errors the human annotator flagged. Conclusion For Dissertation. In other words, it missed 60.4% errors that should be attended to according to the human judgment. Researchers on Help with management assignment, error feedback tools maintain that they would choose to err on the side of precision over recall (Burstein et al ., 2003 Burstein, J. , Chodorow, M. , Leacock, C. ( 2003 ). Criterion online essay evaluation: An application for automated evaluation of Master thesis communication pdf student essays . Proceedings of the Help with project assignment 15th Annual Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence , Acapulco, Mexico . [Google Scholar] ; Chodorow, Gamon, Tetreault, 2010 Chodorow, M. Descriptive Visit. , Gamon, M. , Tetreault, J. ( 2010 ). The utility of article and preposition error correction systems for English language learners: Feedback and assessment . With Project Management. Language Testing , 27, 419 – 436 . doi: 10.1177/0265532210364391 [Crossref], [Web of me do my english homework parody Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ), which “means that we [they] would rather miss an error than tell the student that a well-formed construction is with management ill-formed” (Burstein et al ., 2003 Burstein, J. , Chodorow, M. , Leacock, C. ( 2003 ). Criterion online essay evaluation: An application for Master communication pdf, automated evaluation of student essays . Project Management Assignment. Proceedings of the my english homework 15th Annual Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence , Acapulco, Mexico . [Google Scholar] , p. 6). In studying Criterion , Burstein et al . ( 2003 Burstein, J. , Chodorow, M. , Leacock, C. ( 2003 ). Criterion online essay evaluation: An application for with assignment, automated evaluation of student essays . Proceedings of the 15th Annual Conference on Innovative Applications of Resume writing assistance cover letter Artificial Intelligence , Acapulco, Mexico . [Google Scholar] ) set the minimum threshold of 90% precision for the tool to with project be useful for students. Help Me Do. If My Editor is judged by these criteria, it falls short. My Editor ’s feedback offers suggestions for possible errors rather than dictating corrections to with project the writers. Students can click on any error tagged by My Editor , and a smaller screen pops up to pdf explain the problem. After the brief diagnosis, there are some suggestions that students can choose from. The screen also demonstrates the rule that explains more generally how My Editor identifies and deals with that error type (e.g., spelling, preposition, etc.). With Management. General examples and ways to correct the errors in the examples are also provided. With this diagnosis-suggestions-example-rule approach, students can learn to judge for themselves if they have really made a mistake and choose among the given correction options.

However, certain gaps in MY Editor ’s feedback can be addressed to better accommodate the ESL/EFL learners’ needs. What was noticeable about writing assistance letter My Editor ’s feedback about noun phrase consistency was its double flagging of the same errors: It is sure that there are many Mass vs. count errors conflict Noun phrase consistency errors. The word conflict in the above sentence should agree in number with its plural determiner many . Therefore, labeling it as noun phrase consistency (implying inconsistent number agreement) is the best way to Help with management assignment draw the student’s attention to his/her mistake. However, the writing assistance cover letter first label mass vs. count errors on the same word suggesting “if the sentence requires a singular noun, consider [much] or [many a] instead of Help project ‘many’” goes against the second suggestion of consistency. Such conflicting comments can confuse the student who may think that they need to fix two errors. Double flagging also occurred among Subject-Verb Agreement errors. For example, in the next sentence, “Argument Subject-verb agreement errors take Subject-verb agreement errors place,” it is suggested that argument be changed to arguments to agree with the plural verb form take , while in the second place, it is suggested that take (which should be grammatically correct now after the change of the subject noun) be changed to takes to agree with the original subject noun argument . Along with articles, the English tense-aspect system is problematic for EFL learners, especially those from Asian first language backgrounds. Yet My Editor does not seem to be programmed to deal with tense and Descriptive about visit aspect errors, except for its two rare attempts at diagnosing cases related to tense errors, both of Help which failed.

The first one was a false positive where the writing site cases system traced back to Help with project the preposition at in the phrase at Help me do my english homework childhood and assumed that at refers to the past. Help With Project Management Assignment. It thus suggested the inappropriate use of could have become . Here is MY Access ’s annotation. At childhood, we are taught carefully by parents, teachers. We are take Verb group consistency errors care of online or bring up carefully from many peoples around. With Project Management Assignment. That is a good environment so that The child can become Incorrect use of past tense a good person at first life.

The second attempt successfully located the error and Conclusion for dissertation offered a usable suggestion, but its flagging term was misleading for the student as this error is not about tense: Besides, students haven’t Verb tense, instead of Help management ‘have not’, consider using the Master thesis more standard [do not have] to pay for Help project management assignment, buying books, textbooks are in the Internet too. Except for these two cases, nowhere else in cover all the with assignment essays could feedback be found about Conclusion inconsistent or wrong tense usage. In essay ESL2-14, the use of tenses was a major issue, but MY Access overlooked them. The adverbial phrase in the past is clear evidence of past tense. Help With. My Editor did not identify the error. In the past, all the students have to take the traditional classroom. Many students sit in the classroom. There is blackboard Missing articles, computer, desks and chairs. All the students take the class in the classroom like that . Best Custom Writing Site Iphone. (From Essay ESL2-14)

These gaps in My Editor ’s feedback can be attributed to Help project management assignment its inability to handle information across sentences at the discourse level. As long as words or phrases were grammatically correct, meaning and content were ignored. In the first research question, the assignment online exact plus adjacent agreement between human ratings and MY Access were moderate (71.4%) and the correlations between human ratings and MY Access were also moderate (r = .688). But the difference between the averaged human rater score and Help project assignment MY Access was found to be statistically significant. These findings do not provide adequate support for any implicit claims of custom iphone MY Access that it can score essays like human raters. In addition, a feature shared by human and automated scoring is that 53% of the variance in both ratings could be accounted for by the length of the essays. Overall, the agreement and correlational findings in this study were not very different from Help with assignment, those found in earlier studies of Descriptive about visit e-rater and IEA systems. But Vantage Learning’s ( MY Access’s developer) findings of .93 correlation and 76% exact agreement and 99% for adjacent agreement were not found in this study. Thus, the Help project high agreements and correlation indices found in Best custom site iphone cases studies conducted by Help, MY Access developers (Attali Burstein, 2006 Attali, Y. Online. , Burstein, J. ( 2006 ). Project. Automated essay scoring with e-rater® v.2 . Journal of Technology, Learning, and Assessment , 4(3).

Retrieved from Resume writing cover letter, http://ejournals.bc.edu/ojs/index.php/jtla/article/view/1650/1492 [Google Scholar] ; Vantage Learning, 2006 Vantage Learning. ( 2006 ). Research summary: Intellimetric scoring accuracy across genres and grade levels . Retrieved from http://www.vantagelearning.com/docs/intellimetric/IM_ResearchSummary_IntelliMetric_Accuracy_Across_Genre_and_Grade_Levels.pdf [Google Scholar] , as cited in Liu Kunnan, 2016 Liu, S. , Kunnan, A. J. ( 2016 ). Investigating the applications of automated writing evaluation to Chinese undergraduate English majors: A case study of WritetoLearn . CALICO Journal , 33, 71 – 91 . [Google Scholar] ) could not be confirmed. In the with project management assignment second research question of how MY Access dealt with content, the results show that My Access scores off-topic essays more generously because it is unable to systematically flag the Write assignment online maker essays as off-topic. It is obvious MY Access “read” the Help project management essays in mathematical models of syntax, lexis, mechanics, and essay about visit discourse. This is a real problem because the ability to identify off-topic essays is a capability that trained human raters are expected to have and Help project management any AEE system that is developed to either supplement or replace human raters must have. With cutting-edge developments in the field of computational linguistics and corpus linguistics, it is hoped that off-topic essays can be identified in the future in the same way human readers can by reading and judging essays for their overall meaning and other features, such as persuasiveness and voice.

The third research question examined MY Access ’s automated feedback in accuracy and potential gaps compared to human annotators of errors in the essays. Its instructional tool, called My Editor , is uneven in thesis pdf its ability to Help with project management assignment detect errors correctly and provide appropriate corrective feedback. Specifically, its accuracy in many grammatical areas is low and uneven. Furthermore, its standard as a useful error feedback tool is too low by the 90% standard set up by researchers such as Burstein et al . ( 2003 Burstein, J. , Chodorow, M. , Leacock, C. ( 2003 ). Criterion online essay evaluation: An application for automated evaluation of student essays . Proceedings of the 15th Annual Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence , Acapulco, Mexico . [Google Scholar] ). My Editor ’s plausible four-step sequence (clarification-suggestions-example-rule) in generating error feedback is Master thesis pdf supposed to turn errors into learning opportunities not only by scaffolding students’ judgments about possible errors in Help with management assignment their essays but also by providing them with linguistic knowledge as they work their way through the feedback. However, this approach presents two possible problems. First, the metalanguage used to describe the errors, offer suggestions, and state the homework parody rules may challenge ESL/EFL students’ comprehension due to their limited knowledge of the target language. Second, such an approach does not discriminate between error types.

For example, the with management assignment way article errors are dealt with should not be identical to the way spelling errors are treated. While the former constitutes a highly problematic area for me do parody, EFL/ESL students and thus cannot be simply pointed out without clarification, the with management assignment latter is usually straightforward and only needs flagging for students to easily correct themselves. Master Thesis Communication Pdf. Thus, the meaningfulness of error feedback has to be addressed in AEE systems. Furthermore, prioritization of with project errors is necessary in the feedback system (e.g., syntactic errors vs. usage errors vs. discourse coherence errors); this prioritization needs to match the priorities of writing for a particular purpose and proficiency level. We conducted this study from the perspective of writing assistance EFL writing instruction. The findings of the study point to two practical implications for Help project management assignment, EFL teachers who may use AEE. Essay Visit. First, the diagnostic feedback MY Access generated was not individualized, simple, and accurate enough for home tutoring purposes, although it would serve as a good companion to writing instructors to offer instant and intial diagnostic feedback. At the with project management same time, as Whithaus ( 2006 Whithaus, C. Essay A Place. ( 2006 ). Always already: Automated essay scoring and grammar-checkers in college writing courses . In P. F. Ericsson , R. H. Haswell (Eds.), Machine scoring of Help with project management student essays: Truth and consequences ( pp. 166–176 ). Logan, UT : Utah State University Press . [Google Scholar] ) puts it, “When software is Help me do my english homework parody used as a tool for assessment, response, or revision, it is with not necessarily opposed to effective composition pedagogies” (p.

170). The optimum choice could be a combined pedagogy where the writing instructor acts as the facilitator between students and AEE systems prior to and while using it in the writing class. Second, the question of how AEE systems should be incorporated in EFL writing instructors’ lesson plans is partially answered. For Dissertation. It is worth stressing that at this moment in the development of the AEE, it would be unwise to Help management assignment paddle against the current by refusing AEE systems as part of instruction. In the for dissertation United States, AEE systems have been making a presence at different educational levels from Help with management assignment, middle schools to tertiary institutions to assess writing in placement or practice tests. Similarly, EFL writing classes can benefit from helpful features of AEE systems, such as its instant scoring and feedback, which make regular practice possible without adding to the workload of classroom instructors. But for this to assistance happen, AEE systems have to offer a more conducive computer-mediated and Help management assignment Web-based environment where teaching and learning take place. Beyond this study, there are some positives to using AEE systems. First, providing scores and feedback instantly (even if it is on word and Conclusion sentence-level errors) can clearly reduce the burden of writing instructors’ grading work so that they can deal with other critical aspects of Help project management assignment writing after the AEE feedback and possible revisions.

Second, offering automated feedback without the writing assistance with instructor could be useful in contexts where loss of face is a major consideration for students. Help With Assignment. To illustrate, some students might be willing to accept repeated error correction and low grades from an AEE system instead of thesis communication receiving similar criticisms from an instructor. But many persistent questions remain: Would AEE systems be more suitable for formative and in-class writing assessments? Could AEE systems be used for other types of writing tasks, such as short answer or descriptive responses? Could AEE systems cause unintended consequences, such as changes in students’ writing strategies? Could AEE systems evaluate writing styles or approaches from students around the world without bias to any sub-groups? Could AEE systems become transparent enough to allow assessment professionals to project examine the suitability of the systems for use in their own contexts? These questions need to be pursued. This research was funded by The Fulbright Vietnamese Student Program.

Prompts used in the study (from MY Access ) Prompt 1 (Informative) What Have You Learned? Although school may not always be fun, it’s essential for Resume writing assistance, our education and development. School teaches us really important lessons that will help us later in life. What is the most important thing you have learned in school so far?

Write a multi-paragraph essay in which you discuss one thing school has taught you and with assignment its importance to your life and for dissertation your future. Use specific examples and details to support your response. Prompt 2 (Argumentative) Internet Classrooms vs. Traditional Classrooms. With advancements in technology, some students have chosen to complete their schoolwork through the Internet, rather than in traditional classrooms. Management Assignment. Those who support a traditional classroom approach to learning argue that it provides more of an opportunity for Resume writing assistance with letter, students to interact with the teacher and other students.

Those who feel that learning over the Internet is project management assignment better argue that it allows students to learn anytime and anywhere they choose. Do you feel education is essay about a place visit better provided in traditional classrooms or when offered over the Internet? Write an essay to be read by a classroom teacher in which you persuade the reader that either traditional classroom education or Internet-based learning is better. Experimental and real prompts used in the study. Experimental Prompt 1: (Persuasive) Challenges of Parenthood. Many people believe that being a parent today is assignment one of the most difficult jobs you can have. Some teens believe that they are old enough to face the challenges of parenthood; others do not. State your position on the issue and provide reasons for Conclusion for dissertation, your decision. Discuss the factors you took into consideration in making your decision.

Experimental Prompt 2: (Informative) Power Sources in the Year 2050. Picture yourself living in the year 2050. With. Power sources operating in your house have changed. Describe the new power sources used to make your home run more efficiently. Explain how these power sources are different from what we use in our homes today. Write about the me do homework parody benefits and disadvantages of this new technology and how it will affect future generations.

Real prompt: (Teacher-created topic function on MY Access ) What are the important milestones in a person’s life in your culture? Give the reasons why they are important. MY Access’ s 6-point Holistic Rubric. Automated Essay Evaluation for with project management, English Language Learners:A Case Study of MY Access. Table 1. Descriptives ( N = 105). Note . H1 = Human Rating 1, H2 = Human Rating 2, AVE = Averaged ratings of Human Raters 1 and 2, MA = MY Access ratings. Table 2. Human inter-rater and Descriptive about visit rater- MY Access agreement ( N = 105). Note . Exact agreement: the proportion of times Rater 1 ratings exactly matched Rater 2 ratings, or those of MY Access exactly matched the averaged human ratings; adjacent agreement: the proportion of times Rater 1 ratings were within one point of Rater 2 ratings, or those of MY Access were within one point of the with project management averaged human ratings; if two scores assigned to Descriptive essay a place the same essay were more than one point apart, they were considered disparate ratings. Table 3. Correlations between two human ratings and MY Access ratings.

Note . H1 = Rater 1’s ratings, H2 = Rater 2’s ratings, AVE = Averaged human ratings, MA = MY Access ratings. With Management. *Correlations are significant at the .01 level (2-tailed). Table 4. Descriptives of ratings for same submissions to three MY Access prompts ( N = 42). Note . REALSCORE = ratings for submissions to the teacher-created (real) prompt. Experimental1 = ratings for the first experimental prompt, Experimental2 = ratings for Best custom site iphone cases, the second experimental prompt. Table 5. Mismatched ratings of Help with project assignment off-topic essays. HR 1 = Human Rater 1 score, HR 2 = Human Rater 2 score.

Table 6. Human annotator and My Editor ’s error feedback results. Note. Precision = Hits divided by My Editor’s total (example: 2 ? 2 = 100); Recall = Hits divided by human annotator’s total (example: 2 ? 7 = 28.6) Establishes and maintains an insightful controlling or central idea and demonstrates a thorough understanding of the purpose and audience. Develops ideas fully and Master thesis artfully with a wide variety of details.

Demonstrates a logical, cohesive organizational structure and sequence with an effective use of with project management assignment transitions. Provides precise descriptive language use, artful word choice, a defined voice, and well-structured and varied sentence types. Contains little or no errors in Write maker paragraphing, grammar and usage, punctuation, spelling, and mechanics. Establishes and maintains a clear controlling or central idea and demonstrates a basic understanding of the purpose and audience. Develops ideas fully and clearly with extensive detail. Demonstrates a logical organizational structure and sequence with consistent use of transitions. Provides precise language use, appropriate word choice, some evidence of voice, and well-structured sentences with some variety. Contains few errors in Help project management assignment paragraphing, grammar and usage, punctuation, spelling, and mechanics.

Establishes a controlling or central idea and demonstrates some understanding of the purpose and audience. Develops ideas adequately using sufficient appropriate details. Demonstrates an appropriate organizational structure and sequence; however, may lack transitions or be inconsistent. Provides appropriate language use, word choice, control of voice, and essentially correct sentences with some variety. Contains occasional errors in paragraphing, grammar and usage, punctuation, spelling, and mechanics, but the errors do not make comprehension difficult. Establishes a controlling or central idea but demonstrates little understanding of the purpose and audience. Develops ideas briefly and inconsistently. Demonstrates an attempt at an organizational structure and sequence, but lacks transitions, and may not be unified or consistent throughout.

Contains simple language use, word choice, an awareness of voice, and relies on simple sentences. Contains errors in my english homework paragraphing, grammar and usage, punctuation, spelling, and mechanics. Suggests a controlling or central idea but demonstrates minimal understanding of the Help project management assignment purpose and audience. Develops ideas incompletely or inadequately using few, if any, details and/or examples. Suggests but does not maintain a basic organizational structure and Conclusion sequence. Contains unclear or inappropriate language usage, word choice, and Help with project management assignment few, if any, sentence types. Contains serious errors in paragraphing, grammar and Help my english homework usage, punctuation, spelling, and mechanics (errors may make comprehension difficult). Fails to establish a controlling or central idea or show understanding of the purpose and audience. Fails to support ideas with details and/or examples. Shows no evidence of a unified structure, and no evidence of transitional devices. Demonstrates unclear or incoherent language use and with project major errors in thesis pdf sentence structure, word choice and Help management assignment usage.

Major errors in custom site iphone paragraphing, grammar and usage, punctuation, spelling, and mechanics significantly interfere with the management communication of the essay message. 1 In a recent competition, ETS invited people to write essays that could trick e-rater into Help assigning lower or higher ratings than deserved. With Cover. The winner’s technique was simply to write a paragraph and repeat it 37 times. E-rater gave this essay the highest possible score of 6 while two human raters both scored it “1,” creating the maximum discrepancy of five points between automated and human scoring (Powers, Burstein, Chodorow, Fowles, Kukich, 2002 Powers, D. Project Management Assignment. E. , Burstein, J. C. , Chodorow, M. Conclusion. , Fowles, M. E. , Kukich, K. ( 2002 ). Stumping e-rater : Challenging the validity of automated essay scoring . Computers in Help with project management Human Behavior , 18, 103 – 134 . Conclusion. doi: 10.1016/S0747-5632(01)00052-8 [Crossref], [Web of Science #0174;] [Google Scholar] ). Registered in England Wales No. 3099067. 5 Howick Place | London | SW1P 1WG.

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Example Of Style And Tone Analysis Of Short Story Essays and Research Papers. STYLE , TONE , AND MOOD IN LANDLADY Prose 1 Arief Febriyanto 63708028 Moch Fajar Akbar 63708014 Willi Adjie 63706897 . Help. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF LETTERS INDONESIA UNIVERSITY OF COMPUTER 2011 STYLE , TONE , AND MOOD 1. STYLE Style is the use of literary devices, tone , and Master thesis communication pdf mood in a particular way that makes author’s writing recognizable. In another word, the Help project management assignment, style of writing is the style of author who writes it. The author’s style can be recognized by the following. Emotion , Feeling , Fiction 1366 Words | 5 Pages. Literary Analysis Short Story Example. ?Name Class Instructor Date Analysis Paper on The Blind Side Have you ever helped someone out and had your actions misread by the people . Help Me Do. around you? In the movie The Blind Side, based on author Michael Lewis’ book, The Blind Side: Evolution Of A Game, Leigh Anne Tuohy takes in a homeless African American teen named Michael Oher. With Leigh Anne and with her family’s help Michael turns out to be an assignment, unbelievable All American football player and with project assignment first round pick of the Baltimore Ravens in the 2009 NFL. 2009 NFL Draft , Isidore Newman School , Leigh Anne Tuohy 1860 Words | 6 Pages. Short Story Analysis In this essay, your purpose is to fully explain an writing letter, element (theme, characterization or . symbolism) in a short story of your choice.

I will provide you with examples of each element from stories by Hemingway, Updike and Vonnegut ; you may write about any of these authors except the ones that we have discussed in class. However, you may choose to investigate an author of your own choice. Below I have listed some contemporary authors and story collections you may want to. Ernest Hemingway , F. Scott Fitzgerald , Fiction 1773 Words | 6 Pages. Yellow – Short Story Analysis Sometimes, one’s problems can get so much out of hand that they will slowly build . up to be a massive blockage in one’s life. Help Assignment. In Peter Carty’s short story yellow, we hear about Jon a man who generally is not happy with his current life situation. He is dealing with a lot of problems, and instead of coping with them he chooses to escape from them. Master Communication Pdf. Jon is Help with said to be a man in his late thirties, yet still looking fit. “He was overweight but in good physical condition. Bullying , Desert , Meaning of life 952 Words | 3 Pages. its scars.

This short story is told from the perspective of someone obviously close to Marais because of the in depth feeling . Write Assignment Online Maker. portrayed in the content of the story . As an example the Help project assignment, narrator is talking about the effects that the accidental killing is Conclusion for dissertation going to have on Marais's political and social life. Also, the shadow that has been caste over South Africa will continue to grow with the negative publicity an accident of Help with project, this magnitude brings with it. He knows that the story of the Afrikaner. Black people , Fiction , Racial segregation 1077 Words | 3 Pages. ? Short Story Content Analysis Essay What is the point of any piece of great literature? Or rather, what is great . literature? Some would say that accomplished literature is a way of exceptionally telling a story . However, what is the point of storytelling? In many cases, stories are told for entertainment. Write. However, most stories have a moral or theme conveying an Help with project management, important message about life or how to live it.

This is the point of great literature, to convey this message beautifully. Conclusion. Some pieces of. Conflict , Family , Fiction 2324 Words | 7 Pages. Style and Tone Essay Style is the way in which something is written, as opposed to Help with project management assignment the meaning of what is for dissertation . written. The writer uses a certain style and tone to craft the story . Help Management. Style refers to the writer’s choice of diction, sentence structure, tone and organization. No One’s Mystery by Elizabeth Tallent shows style and Resume writing assistance letter tone throughout the whole story , which shows reality vs. fantasy and being in love with someone you shouldn’t. Diction refers to the class of words than an management assignment, author decides is.

A Story , Emotion , Feeling 994 Words | 3 Pages. An Analysis of custom iphone cases, Hawthorne's Short Stories. An Analysis of with project, Hawthorne's Short Stories In many of Nathaniel Hawthorne's short . Write. stories , he creates characters with either a malicious or evil feature to relay to the reader a more allegorical meaning. With Assignment. Many would say he targets woman without justification. Therefore a reader may interpret him to Master thesis communication be a misogynist. Assignment. In the story Rapaccinni's Daughter he uses Beatrice as a carrier of a deadly poison. Master Thesis Communication. In Young Goodman Brown he targets Faith as the character who is lost to the Devil. Allegory , Gender , Mosses from an Old Manse 815 Words | 3 Pages. Analyzing a short story The basic components of a short story 1. Plot . (introduction, conflict, climax, resolution ) The sequence of events or incidents of Help management, which the story is composed.

In the plot there may be diffferent kinds of conflicts (person agains person – person agains environment – person against him/herself). Artistic unity is essential to a good plot ; nothing irrelevant should be there that does not contribute to the total meaning. Help. . Antagonist , Character , Fiction 954 Words | 5 Pages. but once. ? Letting go when necessary. ? Love and care for family members. ? Respect has to Help with management be earned. Write Assignment Online. 3.0 SETTING ? Atmosphere • The . story probably takes place in Help project early 20th century when office work was done on typewriters and tapes were still in use. Me Do My English Parody. Computers were probably not in use yet. ? Location • Ross and Help with management Bannister’s firm. ? The story is set in the town of Belmont in the office of Ross and Bannister’s where Lucy Beck works as a secretary and where the haunted typewriter is. . Fiction , Ghost , Leon Garfield 1290 Words | 5 Pages. ?Emergence of a New Woman in Kate Chopin’s Short Stories The turning of the 19th century instilled a desire in all women to be . free and liberated from their husbands. They desired freedom, liberation and happiness. Such characteristics were portrayed throughout the short stories written by Kate Chopin. For the thesis pdf, majority of Help with project, Kate Chopin’s life, she was brought up without a male figure and was constantly surrounded by females (Toth, 1999).

Kate Chopin was a woman whose feminist viewpoints were far. Fiction , Gender role , Short story 1208 Words | 4 Pages. HOW TO WRITE A SHORT STORY ANALYSIS. How to Write a Short Story Analysis Paper 1. Choose a story and re-read it. . Example : I liked the Conclusion for dissertation, story “Good Country People”; I?ll read it again. Help With Management. 2. React personally. What aspects of the story do you seem to be most affected by?

You should look at more than one aspect. Conclusion For Dissertation. Example : I find when I look at how I reacted in my journal to this story , what I really liked about it was the management assignment, way the plot developed. I was really surprised at Conclusion for dissertation the climax – when Manley took Hulga?s leg and left her stranded. A Story , Essay , Fiction 1128 Words | 4 Pages. Short Story /Film Analysis Aric McDonald Short Story / Short . Film Comm. 411-35 11:30-12:45 Spring 1997 The three short stories are similar because they all involve jealousy. This type of jealousy surrounds the main characters who are envious of the achievements or the attention that another man receives. The first story is about an old man who is taking his wife on a second honeymoon when she encounters an old suitor, creating jealousy. A Story , Charles Lindbergh , Envy 943 Words | 3 Pages. A Family Supper Short Story Analysis. ? A Family Supper by Kazuo Ishiguro l Plot “A Family Supper” tells the story of a Japanese family after World War II.

The son, . having lived in California for several years, returns to Tokyo to Help management see his father and sister Kikuko. The son and the father talk about the death of his mother due to poisonous and the failure of the Resume writing with letter, father’s jointly owned firm. The father tells his son about how honorable he thought his business partner, Watanabe, was even though he had committed suicide. The. Daughter , Family , Father 1268 Words | 5 Pages. ENG 4U1 Short Story Discussion Questions “If Not Higher” by I.L.

Peretz Pre-reading: Write a journal entry discussing . one moment that you did something for/to someone that made you proud. Write another moment that you did something for/to someone that made you ashamed. 1. Briefly examine why you believe the with management, author chose to create these characters, to have them perform these actions, to writing assistance letter tell their tales from this particular point of project management, view. 2. Examine your own views on the end result. Essay , Fiction , Narrative 1223 Words | 5 Pages.

compassion in people can exhibit in Conclusion situations regarding tradition and values. Jackson presents the theme of the short story . with the with project management, use of essay, symbols and setting. With Assignment. The setting of Descriptive essay about, The Lottery supports the theme. Settings are constructed to help build the mood and foreshadow things to come. In the lottery, however, the setting ironically foreshadows exactly the opposite of what is to come. The story begins with a description of a seemingly cheerful environment. Jackson creates a comfortable atmosphere by. Fiction , Shirley Jackson , Short story 962 Words | 3 Pages. enter the Help management, house.

Two boys one of them striking the other with a willow switch about the head and shoulders, the other crying, enter the house.” (Moody 95) . Resume Writing Assistance. Moody plays a lot with his word choice one of the with project assignment, preferred styles in “Boys” is repetition to Conclusion for dissertation create emphasise. Another preferred style noticed throughout his piece is to italicize certain words. To italicize specific words the author creates stress in the way they are uttered to generate an Help with project management, impact in the reader, influencing their perception for Master communication pdf, the. Creative writing , Italic type , Microsoft Word 1011 Words | 3 Pages. ? Example of Story Analysis “The Whale” By: Yves Theriault Protagonist: Ambroise Bourdages Ambroise is a fisherman . With Project Management Assignment. who lives with his mother in a small port town. He has his own crew and fishing boat. Ambroise is in love with a woman named Gabrielle.

He is trusting of others and does not lie or deceive people. For example , he believes that Clovis, banker?s son, can be trusted and would never lie to others, so Ambroise invites Clovis with him to catch another whale. Ambroise also has integrity and. Clovis culture , Fishing , Impressment 1271 Words | 2 Pages. ------------------------------------------------- Analyzing Novels amp; Short Stories Setting Where and Best custom site iphone cases When where a . story takes place can be profoundly significant. Consider where the author’s story is with management placed and why the author made that decision. In Shakespeare’s Othello, for example , the setting is Italy, although Shakespeare was writing in England. Help Parody. He set his play elsewhere, in part, so he could make social commentary about England without incurring the wrath of English rulers. Remember, many stories would be irretrievably altered. Character , Fiction , Grammatical person 1166 Words | 4 Pages. was during that parade where she showed her true colors.

In the story , a drag queen comes from the parade to greet Neil’s mother Barbara and as . Neil and assignment he returns to the parade, Neil looks back and sees a look of disgust on his mother’s face. At this point, Neil realizes that his mother will never accept him for the way he is. This is just one instance where Neil feels he cannot be accepted in his mother’s presence. Later in the story Neil decided to Write assignment online move away from Help with project, home to go live in New York, where. Brenda Howard , English-language films , Family 1006 Words | 3 Pages. Jessica Gonzales ENGL 1301 Short Story Analysis First Confession In the assignment online maker, story of “First . Confession” Frank O’Connor has us look at the story from the boy, Jackie’s, point of view. Help. Jackie is a seven year-old boy who must go to make his first confession before he can take his first communion. The story takes places in various settings that include Jackie’s house, Jackie’s school where Mrs. Ryan would come and Write assignment online maker give her warnings against hell to the children, the Chapel where Jackie and Nora have. Character , Confession , Eucharist 1055 Words | 3 Pages. paper I will be analysing the short story called “Crossing”.

Furthermore I will be interpreting this short . story and I will be going in-depth with the text to do these things and utilise the English skills and abilities I have been taught throughout my time of studying the English language. I will do my very best to try and meet the desired criteria for this assignment and answer the with, assignment’s requirements the best I can and hopefully adequately. The short story “Crossing” is about a father. Divorce , Family , Father 1225 Words | 4 Pages. For generations, Violence against women has been a grave cause for concern but it is only recently that women are beginning to stand up against violence such . as sexual assault and Write molestation. The short stories “A Wednesday Circle” and “My heart is with project management assignment broken” give us an custom, insight into our society merely a couple of with project, decades ago and for dissertation we see a large difference in how sexual violence was represented. Project Management Assignment. Instead of it being characterized as a serious crime, it is deemed as something that should be kept secret.

Domestic violence , Human sexual behavior , Human sexuality 1052 Words | 3 Pages. Guide to Literary Analysis of a Short Story. Guide to Literary Analysis of a Short Story A short story is a relatively brief . invented prose narrative that typically deals with a limited group of my english homework parody, characters involved in a single action. Help Project Management Assignment. It usually aims at unity of Best writing site cases, effect and often concentrates on the creation of mood rather than the project management, telling of a story . A short story as well as a novel may belong to one of the following types, or genres: * social which studies the effect of social conditions at a given time and place upon human life and. Character , Fiction , Literature 1753 Words | 6 Pages. ? Short Stories : Characteristics • Short - Can usually be read in one sitting. •Concise: Information offered in . the story is relevant to the tale being told. This is assignment maker unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot •Usually tries to leave behind a single impression or effect.

Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. •Because they are concise, writers depend on Help project management assignment the reader bringing personal experiences and prior knowledge to the story . Four Major. Character , Edgar Allan Poe , Fiction 1006 Words | 3 Pages. A Short Story Analysis: Girl by Jamaica Kincaid. Jamaica Kincaid, born Elaine Potter Richardson, is originally from St. John's, Antigua (Britannica). She was born in 1949 and three years later she had . learned to read by attending local schools which provided a british style education (Britannica). Her father was a cabinet maker and her mother was a political activist (Britannica).

By the age of cover, sixteen, she left her home in Help with management St. John's to come to America and be an Help me do parody, au pair in Help with project assignment Manhattan (Garner). She however felt that being an me do, au pair was synonymous. A Small Place , Essay , Fiction 1403 Words | 4 Pages. Literary Analysis of ''a Very Short Story. ''A very short story '' by Ernest Hemingway. Title: ''A very short story '' Author: Ernest . Hemingway (1899-1961). Source: CAPPELEN DAMM AS, Oslo 2008 – ''Access to English literature, VG3''. With Project Assignment. Anthony, Burgess, Mikkelsen amp; Sorhus.

Chapter 1, page 23-24. Setting. A lot of geographic places are mentioned in the short story , as the characters move around, however the most important part of the story is set to Help me do Padua, in northern Italy. The story is about an Italian woman, Luz, and project an American. Adultery , Human sexuality , Love 2473 Words | 6 Pages. ENL407 COURSE TITLE THE SHORT STORY QUESTION ‘The short story lacks criticism and lacks form’. . Justify this statement using any three stories from THE JAMBULA TREE AND OTHER STORIES . The short was said to lack both criticism and form. For Dissertation. These are some of the many false accusations that were levelled against the short story . These allegations, coupled with several others, have been responsible for the attitude of critics towards the short story . Critics considered the short story to be an inferior kind. Fiction , First-person narrative , Narrative 2482 Words | 7 Pages. “The Black Cat” Analysis When reading a short story many people take the details given to Help with be the unconditional . truth. This is Descriptive essay a place probably why so many of these people are confused or repulsed by a story like “The Black Cat.” Throughout the story , the narrator makes numerous contradictions. These contradictions, combined with his actions make me doubt the legitimacy and truth of what he says.

In the first few paragraphs of the story , the narrator makes a point of rejecting the idea that he is mad. Cat , Fiction , Shame 1004 Words | 3 Pages. her. Left alone, she embarks on a reflection of with project management, her past, realizing the breakage that lies behind her and willingly steps forth to accept the Best iphone cases, future that . lies ahead, foreshadowing the brightness of the with project management assignment, identity she longs to discover. In the short story , The Story of An Hour by Kate Chopin, the symbolism of the window’s images support the Master thesis pdf, idea that personal freedom constructs ultimate peace with an identity. Through the Help with project management, use of maker, symbolism, the window was seen to be an image of the possibilities beyond. Chair , Death , Denotation 1121 Words | 3 Pages. An Analysis of the Short Story 'Stolpestad' feels as if you have done it a million times before. The main character of the project management assignment, short story ‘Stolpestad’, written by Conclusion William . Lychack in 2008, lives a life where every day feels exactly like this. Help Project Management Assignment. The main character is conveniently also named Stolpestad, and in the following essay I will analyse and interpret his story . Visit. Stolpestad is an American police officer working in the same city he grew up in.

Already as the story starts Stolpestad is portrayed as being close to a depression. It is nearing the. Essay , Fiction , Narrative 1198 Words | 3 Pages. Elements of Short Stories Plot (what happens) conflict (the basic opposition or tension that sets the plot of a . short story in motion; it engages the reader, builds suspense or mystery, and Help with arouses expectation for events to follow.) open-ended at both ends exposition (background information, setting the scene, establishes situation, dates the for dissertation, action) rising action (complication) (develops and intensifies the with project, conflict) climax (crisis) (the moment at which. Character , Fiction , Irony 1473 Words | 6 Pages. more to the world than meets the eye. In the short stories “How to Talk to Girls at Parties” by custom Neil Gaiman and “Gryphon” by . Charles Baxter, two young boys have experiences that will change the way they view life forever. Enn, from the with assignment, story by Gaiman, is an awkward teenager who afraid of girls but is online maker talked into attending a party anyway by his friend Vic. Management. Tommy, from “Gryphon,” is a typical fourth grader in a very atypical situation. In both stories , eccentric female characters spark and assistance cover ignite.

Coming of age , Issei Noro , Neil Gaiman 905 Words | 3 Pages. How Character and Style Affect a Story. writer in the world has their own style of writing. With Management Assignment. Some have a happy fairy tale ending style , a lesson learning . style , but some have a dark, gloomy, and even spooky style . In the story , “The Yellow Wallpaper,” Charlotte Perkins Gilman uses her type of writing style that was considered to Resume writing with letter be dark, gothic, and Help with project freaky in her characters and her setting of the story . By doing this, she allows the reader an unexpected twist from the normal lesson learning or fairy tale stories . Gilman’s uses of character. Charlotte Perkins Gilman , Fiction , Silas Weir Mitchell 1058 Words | 3 Pages.

Analysis of Short Stories, “The Yellow Wallpaper” and Best writing “The Tell-Tale Heart” Analysis of Short Stories , “The Yellow Wallpaper” and “The Tell-Tale Heart” “The Yellow Wallpaper,” by management assignment Gilman, . Charlotte Perkins short story illustrated the attitudes towards women’s mental and physical health in the 19th century. The story presented in first person is a collection of a woman’s journal entries whose physician husband, John had confined her in a bedroom upstairs. The husband believes that confinement is the best rest cure after the childbirth and Best writing site cases forbids her from working where. Charlotte Perkins Gilman , Edgar Allan Poe , Fiction 1230 Words | 3 Pages.

Short Story Analysis Essay The Cactus ?Melanie Solis English 1302 Professor Wishard May 12, 2015 “The Cactus” Analysis Resubmit Benjamin Franklin once stated that “Lost time is . never found again”, the short story “The Cactus” is management assignment about a man named Trysdale, who allows his “vanity and conceit” (O. Best Site Cases. Henry “The Cactus” paragraph six) get in the way of his relationship with a girl that adores him. He fails to find meaning behind a cactus that she gave him in Help with management response to his proposal. Instead of knowing the cactus’ importance, which she. Fiction , Meaning of Best custom site iphone cases, life , Novel 875 Words | 3 Pages. Analysis of the with project management, Short Story Floating. An Analysis of “Floating”: “Floating” by Karen Brennan is a story about a woman who believes she can float or levitate. The . authors target audience is people that have had depressing things occur in their lifetime, or even more specifically, women that have gone through miscarriages. About. The story is told through the with management assignment, perspective of a woman and I think that the author did this to show that if guilt and pain eat at thesis communication a person this is what can happen. The author uses symbolism to get her point across. Billboard Hot Country Songs number-one singles , Childbirth , Delusion 1799 Words | 4 Pages.

Short story : Definition and History. A short story like any other term does not have only one . Help. definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in Master communication pdf a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), “the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of with project management assignment, its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.” In the Help, Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. Character , Edgar Allan Poe , Fiction 1817 Words | 5 Pages. 5 Important Elements of a Short Story A short story is a short work of fiction. . Fiction, as you know, is prose writing about imagined events and management assignment characters. Prose writing differs from poetry in assignment maker that it does not depend on verses, meters or rhymes for its organization and presentation. Novels are another example of fictional prose and are much longer than short stories . Some short stories , however, can be quite long.

If a a short story is Help with project management assignment a long one, say fifty to Master pdf one hundred pages, we call it. Character , Edgar Allan Poe , Fiction 633 Words | 4 Pages. ? Short Story A short story is a brief work of with, literature, usually written . in narrative prose. Emerging from earlier oral storytelling traditions in the 17th century, the short story has grown to encompass a body of work so diverse as to defy easy characterization. At its most prototypical the short story features a small cast of for dissertation, named characters, and focuses on Help with assignment a self-contained incident with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. In doing so, short stories make use of plot, resonance. Boleslaw Prus , Fiction , Literature 1222 Words | 3 Pages.

Analysis of a Short Story a Worn Path by online Eudora Welty. Analysis of a short story “A Worn Path” by Eudora Welty. Lit.1 Characters: Phoenix Jackson : Is . the protagonist of the story . She is described in vivid colors, suggesting her lively nature: she wears a red rag in her hair and Help assignment her skin is online described as “yellow,” “golden” and “copper.” Her age is management indicated by the way she moves — slowly, in small steps, with the assistance of a cane — and by the wrinkles on her face, which form “a pattern all its own . . . as though a whole little. A Worn Path , Black people , Eudora Welty 1151 Words | 4 Pages. Text Analysis of the Short Story Piano by William Saroyan. Text analysis of the short story Piano by William Saroyan Piano by William Saroyan Text . Master Thesis Communication. Analysis Saroyan, William (1908–1981) was a successful playwright. The eccentric, spirited author was born in Fresno, California, where his Armenian parents were fruit farmers and where he worked at Help with assignment odd jobs before gaining fame as a short ? story writer. He came to playgoers' attention with My Heart's in the Highlands but became famous with his much lauded The Time of Help me do my english homework parody, Your. Fiction , Piano , Pulitzer Prize for Drama 1784 Words | 5 Pages. Short Stories- The Knife by Judah Waten Textual Analysis.

Title -The Knife Author - Judah Waten Anthology - Spectrum One ? Narrative Short Stories . pg 133 Plot The Knife written by . Judah Waten, is a short story about a young Italian- Plinio, who has immigrated to Australia from a ?poor village in Calabria, in project assignment a very desolate part of Southern Italy'. Plinio then starts to reminisce about the life he had back home and the reader learns that he lived in poverty and had a very modest life. It then goes on to describe Plinio walking home from work one. Conflict , Short story , The Reader 2351 Words | 7 Pages. The Red Convertible Short Story Analysis. Chase Brown Oliva 9/22/12 English 102 Short Story Analysis : The Red Convertible “The Red Convertible” by . Louise Erdrich is me do homework parody a short story about Help assignment, two Native American brothers, Lyman and Henry, and their growing bond as brothers. Symbolism is used rather heavily in this story . Conclusion For Dissertation. One of the Help with project management assignment, main symbols of the story , as noted in the title, is the red convertible. The red convertible symbolizes the Help me do homework, relationship status of the two brothers, and the struggles they face as Henry is drafted into the. Cold War , English-language films , Korean War 776 Words | 3 Pages. critical role throughout a variety of stories . It not only creates suspense but surprises the reader as well.

This can be shown through the . Help Management Assignment. three short stories entitled, “The Possibility of Conclusion for dissertation, Evil”, “Just Lather, That’s All” and “The Skating Party”. It is critical that situational irony be used for Help with project, effect in Help me do parody Shirley Jacksons', “The Possibility of Evil”. The short story , “The Possibility of Evil” is an excellent example of project management assignment, situational irony. During the story , the reader expects Miss Strangeworths’. Fiction , Irony , KILL 699 Words | 3 Pages. English Short Story Test 1. The Boat The main conflict in ‘The Boat’ according to me was the decision that the son had to . make he had to me do my english homework parody decide what is more important, his dreams of Help project management, school, or his obligation to his family.

The son chooses the same path the father did, but in a way that he can still end up happy. Essay A Place Visit. He dropped out of school to Help project management assignment work on the boat with his father until the assignment, day he passes, so that he can still live the dreams he has always wanted but keep with the obligation to his Father. Family 1316 Words | 4 Pages. defined as a statement different from what appears to be true. It is an incongruity between what is expected to happen and what actually happens (Meyer, . 286-287). In a lot of cases, irony is usually used to Help with management raise the Best custom writing site iphone cases, reader's interest by with project making the story or poem more unpredictable. In the poem “Suburban” by John Ciardi, the assistance cover letter, author approaches the reader with humor and irony. With Management Assignment. When Mrs. Friar phones Mr. Ciardi, saying: “The fact is your dog has just deposited – forgive me – a large repulsive object in.

Comedy , Drama , Irony 1893 Words | 5 Pages. she put her to sleep. Write Assignment Online Maker. 1JAN2013 ( Short Story ) Magnificence by Estrella Alfon (Reaction) Imagery and Point of View in . Help Management. Alfon's Magnificence by: Antonio Conejos Alfon's Magnificence is Conclusion for dissertation similar to Hemingway's Hills Like White Elephants in that a taboo subject is implied but not stated and it takes the talent of the with, author, combined with the skill of the Conclusion for dissertation, reader, to tease out the Help with project management, subtext of the story . Help Homework. The subject of Magnificence is Help project child abuse and the story manages to convey this primarily through. Boy , Female , Fiction 1817 Words | 5 Pages. Analysis: Short Story and Robin Black. ? Engelsk A – 2.g skriftlig terminsprove Analysis of “…Divorced, Beheaded, Survived” by Robin Black In this essay will I analyse and Descriptive essay about . interpret Robin Black’s short story “… Divorced, Beheaded, Survived”. I will focus on the structure and Help project assignment the use of symbols in the short story in essay a place a part of with management, my essay. Essay Visit. The short story “… Divorced, Beheaded, Survived” is written by Robin Black in 2010. The short story is about a woman who thinks back of project assignment, her childhood, where her brother still lived.

She recalls how. Anne Boleyn , Character , English-language films 1174 Words | 3 Pages. of any story depends on Resume assistance letter the way it is told” Storytellers use short stories to portray people, places and ideas . in order to entertain and engage the audience’s interest. The success of any story depends upon the way is it told as to with achieve its purpose the thesis communication, author intended. Composers of texts use a variety of narrative techniques to convey the Help project, themes, characters, setting and plot of the story to essay a place the responder and thus fulfill its purpose. I will be illustrating this through the Help with project management, analysis of the Henry.

Comedy , Fiction , Ray Bradbury 2221 Words | 6 Pages. ?The stylistic analysis of Richard Gordon’s story “Doctor in the house” by Arailym Zharmukhamed from IN-11-2 “Doctor in the . Write Assignment Online Maker. house” was written by with management assignment Richard Gordon, a famous English writer. Site Iphone Cases. He was born in 1921. Help Project. He had been a surgeon and writing anaesthetist, he wrote numerous novels, screenplays for management assignment, film and television and accounts of popular history, mostly dealing with the practice of medicine. He was most famous for a long series of comic novels on a medical theme starting with “Doctor in the House”, and. Examination , First-person narrative , Medicine 1723 Words | 4 Pages. A short story concentrates on with creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of Help management assignment, . maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. Conclusion. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the Help with management, text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor 'lipstick bleeding gently' in Cinnamon.

Fiction , Poverty , Short stories 1309 Words | 4 Pages. ?The misleading enthusiasm “Reunion” is a story written by John Cleever. In the following I will write an essay about the Best custom iphone cases, . short story “Reunion” and I will analyse and interpret it. I would draw parallels between “Reunion” and Help project assignment the essay “Living with Strangers” by Siri Hustvedt. Custom Writing Site Iphone. When you are a boy there are many things you would like to prove to yourself and others, but one of the most important things in your childhood and youth are confidence and Help manners, and therefore it is Master thesis important that. City , English-language films , Essay 1036 Words | 3 Pages. A Literary Analysis of the Short Story Is Called “Cat in the Rain” A Literary Analysis of The Short Story is Called “Cat in the Rain” Do you think when the end of Help with project, a . Assignment Online Maker. story is changed; do the main purpose/message of the story takes on Help with management a new meaning?

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