Thesis vs dissertation of phd

Archibald MacLeish MacLeish, Archibald - Essay. Archibald MacLeish 1892-1982. American poet, dramatist, critic, essayist, scriptwriter, educator, and statesman. The following entry presents criticism of Thesis MacLeish's poetry through 1993. Among the most distinguished American poets of the twentieth century, MacLeish examined the central philosophical and political concerns of his era in poetry and drama, seeking to reconcile individual experience and responsibility with an ideological age. In his writing, MacLeish employed a variety of poetic forms, including blank verse, the Assignment agreement sonnet, and epic, while experimenting with varied line lengths and speech rhythms in an attempt to create a distinctly American voice. His mastery of lyric verse is evident in vs dissertation, such pieces as “Ars Poetica” and “You, Andrew Marvel,” which first appeared in his noted collections Streets in the Moon (1926) and New Found Land: Fourteen Poems (1930), respectively. MacLeish's outstanding contribution to the epic form is Conquistador (1932), inspired by Spanish explorer Hernan Cortez's sixteenth-century encounter with the Aztec Empire in Assignment agreement, Mexico. He also composed a series of verse plays for the stage and radio, many of them based upon social themes, including the award-winning drama J. B. (1958), an imaginative reworking of the biblical story of Thesis Job in MacLeish's modern, liberal-humanist idiom. In addition to his considerable literary efforts, MacLeish was one of the most politically active poets of Assignment ontario his generation. He served as Assistant U.S.

Secretary of State from 1944 to vs dissertation 1945 and Harris cooper university, occupied several other government positions under President Franklin D. Roosevelt during the Thesis vs dissertation war years 1939 to 1945, including Librarian of Congress. MacLeish was born in Glencoe, Illinois, a wealthy suburb of Chicago. Educated in services calgary, Glencoe and at Thesis vs dissertation of phd the Hotchkiss preparatory school in Lakeville, Connecticut, he later attended Yale University, where he was a successful football player, swimmer, and scholar. One of of argumentative essay MacLeish's earliest poems was published in Thesis, the Yale Literary Review during his freshman year, and writing service, a small collection of verse entitled Songs for a Summer's Day (A Sonnet Cycle) won the Yale University Prize for Poetry in 1915. After graduation that year, MacLeish entered Harvard Law School but temporarily suspended his studies to serve as an ambulance driver in France during World War I. He transferred to active duty shortly thereafter and rose to the rank of field artillery captain. Another of his early volumes of Thesis of phd verse, The Tower of Ivory, was published in 1917 by a friend while MacLeish served in France. Following the war, MacLeish returned to The best homework writing service vancouver complete his law degree as class valedictorian. After teaching constitutional and Thesis of phd, international law at Harvard for Assignment agreement ontario, a year, MacLeish worked for a New England law firm until 1923, when he decided to vs dissertation pursue a full-time career as a poet. Moving to Paris with his wife and sons, he associated with many of the writers who were to revolutionize twentieth-century literature, including Ezra Pound, Ernest Hemingway, and James Joyce. In the ensuing years, MacLeish published several volumes that distinguished him as one of his generation's most promising poets.

After he and his family returned to the United States in 1928, they settled on The best, a turkey farm in vs dissertation of phd, Conway, Massachusetts; however, MacLeish accepted an editorial position with Henry R. Of Argumentative! Luce's Fortune magazine shortly thereafter. During the vs dissertation 1930s, MacLeish expanded his public presence with the of argumentative publication of further volumes of poetry, including Frescoes for vs dissertation, Mr. Rockefeller's City (1933) and Public Speech (1936), and wrote the first of his verse plays for radio broadcast. During this time, he also chaired the League of American Writers, an antifascist organization that counted Hemingway and John Dos Passos among its members. In 1939, President Franklin Roosevelt appointed MacLeish Librarian of cooper duke homework Congress.

In the vs dissertation of phd early 1940s, MacLeish also served as director of the U.S. Office of homework service vancouver Facts and Figures and later as Assistant Secretary of of phd State. Following the war, MacLeish became a member of the committee that drafted the constitution for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). The Best Vancouver! With his wartime public career concluded, MacLeish issued a new collection of verse, Actfive and Other Poems, in 1948, his first in Thesis of phd, nearly a decade. While resuming his literary activities, MacLeish also began to teach literature and creative writing at Harvard in 1949. Do My History! The publication of his Collected Poems, 1917-1952 earned him a Pulitzer Prize, National Book Award, and Bollingen Prize for Poetry in 1952. The verse play J. B. won MacLeish his third Pulitzer Prize in 1958 (he had received his first Pulitzer for 1932's Conquistador ). After retiring from teaching in 1962, MacLeish returned to his farm in Conway, where for the remainder of his career he concentrated primarily on the composition of verse dramas and essays and produced one final collection of original poetry, The Wild Old Wicked Man and Other Poems (1968), before his death in 1982. While MacLeish's initial volumes of poetry including Tower of Ivory and The Happy Marriage and Other Poems (1924) largely contain conventional, generally minor verse, several of Thesis his first mature works, composed while he was living in France, are thought to chart early and quotes plan, innovative developments in his style and selection of subject matter. The Pot of Earth (1925) bears certain similarities to T. S. Eliot's The Waste Land, most notably in its inclusion of death and resurrection symbolism from James Frazer's anthropological study of Thesis vs dissertation myth, The Golden Bough.

Also in Assignment of funds agreement, part demonstrating the early influence of Eliot and Ezra Pound on his poetry, MacLeish's Streets in the Moon features in such pieces as “The Silent Slain” and vs dissertation of phd, “Memorial Rain”—the latter an embittered elegy to MacLeish's brother killed in World War I—themes of alienation, despair, and resume calgary, war's destruction of cultural traditions. The volume additionally contains the much-anthologized piece “Ars Poetica,” an enigmatic and self-reflexive statement of MacLeish's early poetic theory that contains the line “a poem should not mean but be,” and Thesis, the long blank-verse poem Einstein, a meditation on the triumph of human rationality in its apprehension of Harris cooper duke homework space-time. The verse drama Nobodaddy (1926) takes its title from one of William Blake's contemptible terms for God, and Thesis, reveals MacLeish's developing interest in of argumentative, the potential of biblical themes as sources of vs dissertation modern, poetic insight. A tragic and gloomy mood informs The Hamlet of A. MacLeish (1928), which focuses on Assignment of funds agreement ontario, the internal torments of a sensitive man spiritually akin to Shakespeare's Prince of Denmark. Thesis Vs Dissertation! New Found Land: Fourteen Poems, MacLeish's first collection of verse published after his return to the United States, documents the poet's efforts to depict the temporal nature of life through sensual imagery, allusions to the rise and fall of Harris duke university civilizations, and lyric evocations of landscape. It contains the piece “You, Andrew Marvell,” which expands upon the lines from the seventeenth-century English poet Marvell, “But at my back I always hear / Time's winged chariot hurrying near.” In his epic Conquistador, MacLeish updated the Tuscan form of terza rima, used by Dante in his Divine Comedy, to Thesis vs dissertation recount Cortez's expeditions in Best resume writing services, Mexico. Related from the Thesis vs dissertation of phd point of view of Bernal Diaz del Castillo, a foot soldier in of funds ontario, Cortez's army and author of The True History of the Conquest of New Spain, MacLeish's poem chronicles the destruction of native Mexican cultures by vs dissertation of phd Spanish explorers. In his subsequent work of the 1930s and 1940s, MacLeish increasingly invoked a tone of social engagement, often producing collections that are primarily didactic or exhortative in nature. Writing Essay My Future Plan! Frescoes for Mr. Rockefeller's City castigates both Marxists and capitalists for manipulating culture to Thesis their own ends.

Its title was inspired by an incident at New York City's Radio City Music Hall involving left-wing artist Diego Rivera and agreement ontario, billionaire J. D. Rockefeller, Sr., in which Rockefeller ordered Rivera's commissioned fresco destroyed when he discovered that the Thesis vs dissertation of phd artist had included a portrait of communist hero Vladimir Lenin. Writing! In the six irony-laden poems comprising Frescoes for Mr. Rockefeller's City, MacLeish positioned himself as a champion of democracy and opponent to both capitalist empire builders and their Marxist critics. MacLeish's burgeoning social voice is further evident in the poetic collection Public Speech, his verse plays Panic (1935), The Fall of the City (1937), and Air Raid (1938), and in his essays of the period, including The Irresponsibles (1940). A central thematic element in all of these works is a call for vs dissertation of phd, individual responsibility in an age marked by its unquestioning certainty in the dictates of historical determinism.

Strongly polemical pieces also appear in the later collections America Was Promises (1939) and Actfive and Other Poems . The ironic title poem of the latter work, “Actfive,” offers a codification of many of MacLeish's principal themes from The Pot of Earth to his Hamlet, forming a dynamic synthesis of his thoughts on the human experience of an unjust world. Service Vancouver! Songs for Eve (1954) features twenty-eight lyrics drawn upon the Old Testament Book of Genesis, combining scriptural subjects with MacLeish's enduring interest in the poetics of Thesis vs dissertation of phd space-time. The Best Homework Service Vancouver! The verse play J. Vs Dissertation! B. is cooper, a modern refashioning of the biblical Book of of phd Job and concludes with a strongly optimistic and humanist theme. Among the principal components of MacLeish's late volume The Wild Wicked Old Man and Writing plan, Other Poems is a sensitive and moving treatment of an elderly couple's love that recalls the poet's early volume The Happy Marriage. In one of his personal statements on vs dissertation, poetic composition, MacLeish acknowledged that his early verse “took off from Swinburne” and developed from there.

Indeed, during the Do my homework poet's lifetime, scholarly comment regarding the influence of other writers on MacLeish's work was plentiful. His poetry of the 1920s—a period marked by his expatriation to Thesis of phd Paris with other lost generation writers, including Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and E. Writing Service Vancouver! E. Cummings—has been noted for its similarities to T. Vs Dissertation Of Phd! S. Eliot's The Waste Land and resume writing services 2014, Ezra Pound's early Cantos and Hugh Selwyn Mauberly. Like the works of Eliot and Pound, MacLeish's poetry of this era has been viewed as an Thesis of phd attempt to revive broken cultural traditions through the Best services use of literary and mythic allusions. His later thematic explorations of the process of aging and the spiritual exile of modern humanity have drawn critical comparisons to the work of Irish poet William Butler Yeats and French poet St. John Perse. Early designations of MacLeish's poetry as in part derivative have generally been put aside by contemporary commentators, however, some of whom have urged a formal and comprehensive re-examination of the writer's work. In part due to MacLeish's generally lucid style and penchant for explicating his own texts, exhaustive scholarly exposition has been somewhat limited. Among those works that have elicited a great deal of Thesis commentary are MacLeish's Pulitzer Prize-winning Conquistador and J. B. A lengthy historical poem, Conquistador has variously been praised as the closest thing to homework a great American verse epic of the twentieth century or denigrated, as in Randall Jarrell's assessment of the Thesis work as an internally inconsistent “melodramatic oversimplification” of historical events. Essay Plan! The verse play J. B. likewise remains one of MacLeish's most critically compelling works and has principally sparked debate in terms of its humanistic thematic concerns and potentially undramatic ending.

Among his verse plays for radio, Air Raid has been described as MacLeish's contribution to a social critique originating from Picasso's painting Guernica —both works acknowledging the threat to those who ignore the Thesis vs dissertation of phd destructive potential of services modern, total war. Complementary socio-political themes are likewise seen as central to most of MacLeish's works of the 1930s and Thesis vs dissertation of phd, 1940s. In contrast to his politically charged writings of the Writing essay later Depression era and war years, MacLeish's earlier, lyric works have often been designated as his most enduring. Thesis Of Phd! The much anthologized “You, Andrew Marvell” has traditionally been considered MacLeish's finest short poem by many critics. The epigrammatic “Ars Poetica” remains another of Writing of argumentative his favored works, while Einstein is among those individual pieces of an extensive opus that has been singled out in the preliminary stages of vs dissertation a re-evaluation of MacLeish's poetry since his death.

Access our Archibald MacLeish Study Guide for Free. Songs for a Summer's Day (A Sonnet Cycle) 1915. Tower of Ivory 1917. The Happy Marriage and Other Poems 1924. The Pot of Earth 1925. Nobodaddy (verse play) 1926.

Streets in writing service vancouver, the Moon 1926. The Hamlet of A. MacLeish 1928. New Found Land: Fourteen Poems 1930. Frescoes for Thesis vs dissertation of phd, Mr. Rockefeller's City 1933. Poems, 1924-1933 1933. Panic (verse play) 1935. (The entire section is The best vancouver, 185 words.) Get Free Access to this Archibald MacLeish Study Guide. Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this resource and thousands more. Get Better Grades.

Our 30,000+ summaries will help you comprehend your required reading to ace every test, quiz, and essay. We've broken down the chapters, themes, and vs dissertation, characters so you can understand them on your first read-through. Access Everything From Anywhere. Do My History In German! We have everything you need in one place, even if you're on the go. Thesis Of Phd! Download our handy iOS app for free. Morton Dauwen Zabel (review date April-September 1930) SOURCE: Zabel, Morton Dauwen. Review of services calgary New Found Land, by Archibald MacLeish. Poetry: A Magazine of Verse 36 (April-September 1930): 270-75.

[ In the following review of New Found Land, Zabel concentrates on MacLeish's poetic style—which he finds to of phd be strongly influenced by other poets, especially T. S. Of Argumentative Essay! Eliot—and foresees the possible “dissolution of a fine poetic talent.” ] Mr. MacLeish's new book [ New Found Land ] is made up of fourteen poems, beginning with the familiar “You, Andrew Marvell” of five or six years ago, and ending with several poems in a somewhat later manner which have appeared in periodicals during the last year. The. (The entire section is 1393 words.) Get Free Access to this Archibald MacLeish Study Guide. Start your 48-hour free trial to Thesis of phd unlock this resource and thousands more. Writing Of Argumentative! Harriet Monroe (essay date April-September 1931) SOURCE: Monroe, Harriet. “Archibald MacLeish.” Poetry: A Magazine of Verse 38 (April-September 1931): 150-55. [ In the following essay, Monroe evaluates MacLeish as a poet of the vs dissertation age with a sensitivity to human suffering, but wonders whether he has the necessary forcefulness to interpret the modern world. Best Resume Services 2014 Calgary! ] One morning in late April a modest, melancholy, implacably sincere young man faced an audience of two or three hundred persons in the Arts Club of his native city of Chicago. The modernistic setting of the room—suave, never violent, a faultlessly tempered simplicity—was in harmony with the poet's mood; against it the beauty of his cadences was like the sound. (The entire section is 1607 words.) Morton Dauwen Zabel (review date June 1934) SOURCE: Zabel, Morton Dauwen. Thesis! Review of Poems, 1924-1933, by The best homework writing service vancouver Archibald MacLeish.

Poetry: A Magazine of Verse 44, no. 3 (June 1934): 150-59. [ In the following review, Zabel traces MacLeish's development as a poet through the early 1930s and the publication of Poems, 1924-1933.] “My development as a poet is of no interest to Thesis vs dissertation me,” says Archibald MacLeish in Do my history homework in german, the preface to his Poems: 1924-1933, “and of even less interest, I should suppose, to anyone else.” What his statement lacks in candor it makes up in Thesis of phd, optimism. For this collection of his best work in ten years shows that like any serious and Writing my future plan, respectable poet, he has been interested to the point of. (The entire section is 2628 words.) Llewellyn Jones (review date June 1935) SOURCE: Jones, Llewellyn. “Archibald MacLeish: A Modern Metaphysical.” English Journal 24, no. 6 (June 1935): 441-51. [ In the following review of Poems, 1924-1933, Jones comments on the symbolic poem The Pot of Earth and MacLeish's more social works, such as Conquistador, Frescoes for Mr. Rockefeller's City, and the verse play Panic.] It would perhaps be unfair to label Archibald MacLeish with even so inclusive a tag as metaphysical, were it not that the best metaphysical poets have also been poets of sense, and their work often simple as well as sensuous and passionate. Certainly the term is not meant to indicate any bounds limiting Mr. (The entire section is 3743 words.) Dorothy Van Ghent (essay date fall 1938) SOURCE: Van Ghent, Dorothy. “The Poetry of vs dissertation of phd Archibald MacLeish.” Science Society: A Marxian Quarterly 2, no.

4 (fall 1938): 500-11. [ In the The best homework vancouver following essay, Van Ghent presents a thematic overview of MacLeish's writing up to 1938, considering its concentration on metaphysical issues and human fate. ] MacLeish's first tentative poems were published by his university shortly after his entrance into the service during the World War. They were tentative, but they were stalwart in one theoretical position, and that was the poet's conviction that the Thesis vs dissertation ivory tower was the right place for him as an artist. The main poem in Harris cooper university homework, the book is of phd, written on the theme of Helen's. Homework Writing Service Vancouver! (The entire section is 4643 words.) Arthur Mizener (essay date October 1938) SOURCE: Mizener, Arthur. “The Poetry of Archibald MacLeish.” Sewanee Review, no. 46 (October 1938): 501-19. [ In the following essay, Mizener emphasizes the continuity of MacLeish's poetic work over time, despite shifts in the poet's emotional and philosophical responses to Thesis vs dissertation of phd experience. ] The career of Archibald MacLeish has the appearance of having been a tortured series of unconnected allegiances. It is, after all, a long way from what Horace Gregory once called “the four-year illusion of supremacy at The best homework vancouver Yale” to the interest which lies behind “Pole Star for This Year”. It seems even longer when one stops to Thesis vs dissertation of phd consider that it leads through the of argumentative essay terrible and. (The entire section is 7427 words.) SOURCE: Kohler, Dayton. Thesis Vs Dissertation! “MacLeish and the Modern Temper.” South Atlantic Quarterly 38 (1939): 416-26. [ In the following essay, Kohler describes MacLeish as a “spokesman of the modern age” whose social poetry reaffirms the American ideal of human freedom. ] Archibald MacLeish has brought poetry back to the language of Harris cooper duke homework public speech, poetry that is once more a record of man's common fate. Written in an age of crisis, his work is an act of participation in the living world. For the problem of the modern writer is a search for the moral subject, one that will support a literature of belief and meaning, and Thesis vs dissertation of phd, relate that literature to the disordered life of our time. (The entire section is 4060 words.)

Hyall Howe Waggoner (essay date April 1943) SOURCE: Waggoner, Hyall Howe. “Archibald MacLeish and the Aspect of Eternity.” College English 4, no. 7 (April 1943): 402-12. [ In the following essay, Waggoner explores the role of scientific thought in MacLeish's poetic representation of infinity and homework, eternity. ] Since the time of Edward Taylor the chief philosophical problem for American poets has been the resolution of their beliefs in relation to the ever swelling current of Thesis vs dissertation of phd positivistic naturalism. Responding to writing service vancouver the insistent need of man to see himself and his life sub specie aeternitatis, our poets, from vs dissertation of phd Bryant to MacLeish, have sought over and over to fit their intuitions into systems often too narrow. (The entire section is 5782 words.) Randall Jarrell (review date April-June 1943) SOURCE: Jarrell, Randall. Review of The Fall of the City, by Archibald MacLeish. Sewanee Review 51, no. Do My Homework! 2 (April-June 1943): 267-80. [ In the Thesis of phd following essay, Jarrell critiques MacLeish's political/allegorical radio play The Fall of the City, finding it riddled with inconsistencies and calling it a “melodramatic oversimplification.” ] Any successful play in verse—in a time when the phrase sounds like an Irish bull—is worth an Best writing services 2014 analysis; and The Fall of the City has been extraordinarily successful. Almost anyone with a radio has heard it, almost anyone with an anthology has read it; even the college textbooks print it, with prefaces calling it. Vs Dissertation! (The entire section is Best resume writing services calgary, 4795 words.) Reed Whittemore (review date October-December 1953) SOURCE: Whittemore, Reed. “MacLeish and Democratic Pastoral.” Sewanee Review 61, no. 4 (October-December 1953): 700-09. [ In the following review of Collected Poems, 1917-1952, Whittemore highlights the pastoral element in MacLeish's poetry. ] Archibald MacLeish's Collected Poems, 1917-1952 contains perhaps eighty poems written since the publication of his earlier volume of collected poems (1924-1933).

It also contains twelve poems written in the period covered by the earlier volume though not to be found in that volume, and several pre-1924 poems that, in 1933, MacLeish presumably thought of as juvenilia. Conversely only one poem, “Insomnia” (a. (The entire section is 3445 words.) Parley A. Christensen (essay date spring 1961) SOURCE: Christensen, Parley A. “ J. B., the Critics, and Me.” Western Humanities Review 15, no. Thesis! 2 (spring 1961): 111-26. [ In the following essay, Christensen considers critical reaction to Harris cooper homework MacLeish's verse play J. B. and vs dissertation of phd, defends the work from its detractors. ] The publication a few years ago of J. B., a play in verse by Archibald MacLeish, was generally regarded as a literary event of exceptional importance. Service Vancouver! The critical reception of the vs dissertation play was warm, even laudatory. A critic of recognized stature called it “the play of the century.” Another said, “It may well become one of the lasting achievements of the art and mind of our time.” It. (The entire section is homework writing service, 6947 words.) Eleanor M. Thesis Vs Dissertation! Sickels (essay date May 1963) SOURCE: Sickels, Eleanor M. “MacLeish and the Fortunate Fall.” American Literature 35, no. 2 (May 1963): 205-17. [ In the following essay, Sickels tracks MacLeish's use of the Christian theme of the Fortunate Fall in his poetry, especially in The best homework service vancouver, Songs for Eve and the verse play J. B.] Archibald MacLeish first treated the Thesis myth of the lost Paradise in the verse play Nobodaddy, which appeared in 1926. Though the fact that it was never reprinted argues that he came to resume services calgary consider this play unsatisfactory either in idea or in technique, it is of phd, a revealing expression of his mood in the mid-twenties, serving in particular as a companion. (The entire section is 4844 words.) Harry R. Sullivan (essay date December 1967) SOURCE: Sullivan, Harry R. “MacLeish's ‘Ars Poetica’.” English Journal 56, no. The Best Homework! 9 (December 1967): 1280-83. [ In the following essay, Sullivan explicates MacLeish's paradoxical poem “Ars Poetica,” viewing it as “a rarity among poems on the art of poetry.” ] Archibald MacLeish's “Ars Poetica” comes close to Thesis vs dissertation being the anthology piece of his poetry.

It is homework, also read aloud by the author in An Album of Modern Poetry as recorded for the Library of Congress. In 1946 Professor Donald A. Thesis! Stauffer very excellently discussed this poem in The Nature of Poetry. Since it has become so familiar to students and since it does so remarkably image rather. Assignment Ontario! (The entire section is Thesis vs dissertation, 1157 words.) SOURCE: Smith, Grover. “Archibald MacLeish.” In Seven American Poets from Writing my future MacLeish to Thesis vs dissertation of phd Nemerov: An Introduction, edited by Denis Donoghue, pp. 16-54. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1975. [ In the following excerpt, Smith offers an in-depth survey of MacLeish's poetry from his earliest verse to 1968's The Wild Old Wicked Man, focusing principally on subject and theme. ] … When MacLeish assembled his Collected Poems 1917-1952, he conformed to usual practice in suppressing most of the Do my homework early work; but as one examines the early poems they are seen to relate, in various and vs dissertation, sometimes contradictory ways, to his mature verse.

The first volumes. (The entire section is 10303 words.) Hayden Carruth (review date winter 1977) SOURCE: Carruth, Hayden. Review of New and Collected Poems, 1917-1976, by Archibald MacLeish. Virginia Quarterly Review 53, no. 1 (winter 1977): 146-54. [ In the following review of New and Collected Poems, 1917-1976, Carruth lauds MacLeish's overall work as a poet while devoting particular attention to Best 2014 calgary his epic Conquistador.] Almost 60 years of poetry in vs dissertation of phd, just under 500 pages, this new book by Mr. MacLeish [ New and Best resume calgary, Collected Poems, 1917-1976 ]. Think of it. On this account alone, though many poems have been omitted, especially from the early years, it is Thesis vs dissertation of phd, a remarkable accomplishment, an honorable and exemplary accomplishment, as it is on other. (The entire section is 2070 words.) Robert Siegel (review date May 1977) SOURCE: Siegel, Robert. Review of New and Collected Poems, 1917-1976, by Archibald MacLeish. Poetry 130, no. 2 (May 1977): 102-14. [ In the following excerpted review of New and Collected Poems, 1917-1976, Siegel forms a list of MacLeish's most enduring works of poetry. ] The New and Collected Poems of Archibald MacLeish contains 493 pages of poetry chosen from eighteen volumes (not including the quotes plan dramas) and covering fifty-nine years of a career practically coeval with the modern period.

MacLeish has been involved with nearly every phase of American poetic and political life of that period. Every high school junior (at least before the scores. (The entire section is 2385 words.) Michael Cavanagh (essay date summer 1981) SOURCE: Cavanagh, Michael. “The Problems of Modern Epic: MacLeish's Conquistador. ” Papers on Language Literature 17, no. 3 (summer 1981): 292-306. [ In the following essay, Cavanagh analyzes MacLeish's effort to compose a Modernist epic poem in vs dissertation of phd, Conquistador.] Since its publication and Writing of argumentative essay, Pulitzer award in 1932, MacLeish's Conquistador has been neglected by critics, a neglect that seems increasingly unreasonable as commentary on a few other long poems grows almost daily. The Waste Land, Four Quartets, The Bridge, The Cantos, Paterson, Notes Toward a Supreme Fiction : apparently there exists something resembling a canon of modern long poems. (The entire section is 6190 words.) SOURCE: Walters, Thomas N. “A Look at Selected New Lyric Poems by Archibald MacLeish.” In The Proceedings of the Archibald MacLeish Symposium, May 7-8 1982, edited by Bernard A. Drabeck, Helen E. Thesis! Ellis, and Seymour Rudin, pp. 28-35. Lanham, Md.: University Press of The best homework writing America, 1988.

[ In the following essay, originally delivered as a speech in 1982, Walters praises MacLeish's mastery of the impassioned and vs dissertation, human lyric. ] What I mean by love is of funds agreement ontario, … the kind of relationship which gives itself in praise and wonder and awe … something that is beyond the reach of the imagination to understand, and … worth believing in. (The entire section is 3200 words.) SOURCE: Ellis, Helen E. “MacLeish and the Nature of Woman.” In The Proceedings of the Archibald MacLeish Symposium, May 7-8 1982, edited by vs dissertation of phd Bernard A. Drabeck, Helen E. Ellis, and Seymour Rudin, pp. 88-95. Harris Duke University! Lanham, Md.: University Press of America, 1988. Vs Dissertation Of Phd! [ In the following essay, originally presented as a lecture in 1982, Ellis discusses MacLeish's poetic rendering of the nature of women as closer to the “truly true” than the nature of man. ] Edward Mullaly points out in his introduction to Six Plays that at the center of MacLeish's work is “an exploration of the nature of man.” Mr. Mullaly, of quotes essay course, means to include women in that word “man” and. (The entire section is 2857 words.) William H. Pritchard (essay date February 1983) SOURCE: Pritchard, William H. Vs Dissertation Of Phd! “MacLeish Revisited.” Poetry 141, no. 5 (February 1983): 291-301. [ In the following essay, Pritchard illuminates the qualities of MacLeish's character that inform his poetry. ] Archibald MacLeish died last April just as he was about to be honored on his ninetieth birthday by a large gathering at Greenfield Community College (near the MacLeish home in Conway, Massachusetts) to which he had given his papers. Assignment Of Funds Agreement! His death prompted few attempts on anyone's part at revaluating his achievement as a poet, or even at thinking twice about his career as, preeminently, America's elder statesman of poetry. Increasingly since the death of Frost in 1963. (The entire section is 3896 words.) Lauriat Lane, Jr. Vs Dissertation! (essay date spring 1983) SOURCE: Lane, Lauriat, Jr. “‘Intimate Immensity’: On the Poetics of Space in MacLeish's Einstein. ” Canadian Review of Best 2014 American Studies 14, no. 1 (spring 1983): 19-29. [ In the following essay, Lane analyzes the spatial imagery and dialectic pattern of MacLeish's long poem Einstein.] In 1926 Archibald MacLeish included in part two, “Several Shadows of a Skull,” of Streets in the Moon, one longer poem, Einstein.

1 Published separately three years later, 2 Einstein has been included in every collection of MacLeish's poetry since. Thesis Vs Dissertation! 3 Twice it was gathered with other longer poems in a separate section; in. (The entire section is 5062 words.) Lauriat Lane, Jr. (essay date March 1987) SOURCE: Lane, Lauriat, Jr. “MacLeish at Work: Versions of Do my homework ‘Bleheris’.” English Studies in Canada 13, no. 1 (March 1987): 79-90. [ In the Thesis following essay, Lane investigates MacLeish's revisions of the tale of the Grail knight Bleheris in his The Hamlet of A. MacLeish.] By 1926 Archibald MacLeish had left well behind both his career as one of Boston's promising young lawyers and the later Victorian/E. A. Robinsonian poetry of his The Happy Marriage and Other Poems (1924). Writing Plan! In 1923 he had moved with his family to Paris; in 1925 he had published his first wholly successful major poem, The Pot of Earth, and vs dissertation of phd, earlier in 1926 his first major collection. (The entire section is 4828 words.) Janis P. Stout (essay date fall 1987) SOURCE: Stout, Janis P. Of Argumentative Essay! “Re-Visions of vs dissertation Job: J. B. and The best homework writing, ‘A Masque of Reason’.” Essays in Literature 14, no. 2 (fall 1987): 225-39. [ In the following essay, Stout compares MacLeish's verse play J. B. and Robert Frost's dramatic poem “A Masque of Reason” as modern re-compositions of the biblical Book of vs dissertation of phd Job. ] The hurrahs were repeated, drowning the faint organ notes. Jude's face changed more: he whispered slowly, his parched lips scarcely moving: ‘ Let the day perish wherein I was born, and the night in which it was said, There is a man child conceived. Homework! ’ (The entire section is 8065 words.) David Barber (essay date fall 1988) SOURCE: Barber, David. “In Search of an ‘Image of Mankind’: The Public Poetry and Prose of Archibald MacLeish.” American Studies 29 (fall 1988): 31-56. Thesis Vs Dissertation Of Phd! [ In the following essay, Barber probes the strong social and public component of MacLeish's poetry, charting its development particularly over the period from 1930 to 1945. ] In the course of Do my history that long migration they had come of Thesis age as a people.

They had conceived a good idea of themselves; they had dared to imagine and determine who they were. —N. Scott Momaday, The Way to Rainy Mountain 1. In 1931 Archibald MacLeish. (The entire section is 12074 words.) John Morton Blum (essay date April 1993) SOURCE: Blum, John Morton. “Archibald MacLeish: Art for Action.” Yale Review 81, no. Of Funds! 2 (April 1993): 106-33. [ In the following essay, Blum recounts MacLeish's literary and political career, stressing the poet's liberalism and belief in democracy. ] Art encompassed experience: so believed Archibald MacLeish; and since politics was part of experience, art encompassed politics. On the contrary, politics encompassed art: so contended the Fascists and Communists of the 1930s and their spiritual successors who used the power of the Thesis vs dissertation of phd state to brutalize art and artists. MacLeish condemned them for what they thought and what they did. He also exhorted his fellow American. Writing Of Argumentative! (The entire section is 11078 words.) Zabel, Morton Dauwen. “The Poet on Capitol Hill.” Partisan Review 8, no. 1 (January-February 1941): 2-19. Recounts the events of vs dissertation of phd MacLeish's public career as chairman of the antifascist League of American Writers in The best homework service vancouver, the 1930s. French, Warren. Thesis Vs Dissertation Of Phd! “‘That Never Realized, Never Abandoned Dream’.” Pembroke Magazine, no. 7 (1976): 123-31.

Claims that MacLeish's work has been generally under-appreciated by critics before surveying his radio dramas in verse The Fall of the City and This Music Crept by Me upon the Waters.

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth - Essay. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 1807-1882. American poet, novelist, translator, playwright, and travel writer. Widely admired by his contemporaries, Longfellow achieved a degree of popularity in of phd his day that no other American poet before or since has matched. Assignment Agreement? His nostalgic, inspirational verse was embraced by Americans and Thesis of phd Europeans enduring an era of rapid social change. Shortly after his death, however, his reputation suffered a serious decline. Homework Writing Vancouver? Although the debate over his literary stature continues, Longfellow is widely credited with having been instrumental in introducing European culture to the American readers of vs dissertation, his day. Moreover, he simultaneously popularized American folk themes abroad, where his works enjoyed an immense readership.

Longfellow was born February 27, 1807, in Portland, Maine, to Stephen Longfellow, a lawyer and essay member of the Eighteenth Congress of the United States, and Zilpah Wadsworth, whose ancestors had arrived on the Mayflower . In 1822 he enrolled in the newly formed Bowdoin College, of which his father was a trustee. Despite his father's wish that he study law, Longfellow preferred a literary career and Thesis vs dissertation of phd began publishing poems in numerous newspapers and agreement ontario periodicals. Before graduation, he took an extended trip to Europe; this journey greatly influenced his future work, evidenced in a unique blend of both American and foreign elements in his later writings. After three years in Europe, he returned as a professor to vs dissertation of phd Bowdoin and soon published Outre-mer; a Pilgrimage Beyond the Sea , a book of travel sketches modeled on Washington Irving's Sketch Book . Longfellow later accepted a position at Do my in german Harvard as the Smith Professor of Modern Languages, a post he held for eighteen years. During this time he again traveled to Thesis vs dissertation Europe and discovered the works of the German Romantic poets. He subsequently incorporated much of their artistic philosophy into his work. After returning and settling in Cambridge, he developed lasting friendships with such American literary figures as Charles Sumner, Washington Allston, and Nathaniel Hawthorne.

Devoting himself to scholarly pursuits as well as to poetry, Longfellow published textbooks, literary essays, and numerous translations of European poets. He died in of funds ontario 1882. Voices of the Night , illustrates his view that poetry should be “an instrument for vs dissertation of phd improving the condition of Assignment, society, and advancing the great purpose of human happiness.” Voices is Thesis distinguished by Harris cooper duke university homework his “Psalm of Life” and “Light of the Stars,” popular inspirational pieces characterized by simple truths and maxims. The poems in this and such subsequent early collections as Ballads and vs dissertation Other Poems and The Seaside and the Fireside generally conclude with didactic or romanticized expressions of the poet's religious faith, balancing or, according to many critics, at times awkwardly undermining the nostalgic melancholic reflections on Writing quotes essay my future, life's transience that inform many of his finest poems. The longer narrative works for which Longfellow is best remembered, Evangeline: A Tale of Acadie , The Song of Hiawatha , and Tales of a Wayside Inn , address American themes and subjects, often providing vivid descriptions of the American landscape that appealed greatly to readers worldwide. Evangeline , written in classical dactylic hexameter and praised for both its lyrical grace and poignant storyline, relates the tale of two lovers separated during the French and Indian War. After touring America futilely in search of Thesis of phd, her exiled bridegroom, the eponymous heroine is reunited with him momentarily at his hospital deathbed.

The Song of Hiawatha , praised upon publication as the of funds ontario great American epic, grafts source material from Native American mythology onto the meter and vs dissertation plot structure of the Finnish folk epic Kalevala . Duke Homework? Tales of a Wayside Inn , a series of narrative poems reminiscent of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales , is perhaps the best example of Thesis vs dissertation of phd, Longfellow's versatility and mastery of the narrative form. The poems comprising this work, including one of Longfellow's most famous, “Paul Revere's Ride,” are highly regarded for their plots, characterizations, and The best homework writing vancouver intimate atmosphere. In addition to these narrative poems, Longfellow published what he considered his masterpiece: a trilogy of dramatic poems, The Golden Legend , The New England Tragedies , and The Divine Tragedy , entitled Christus: A Mystery . This work treats the subject of Christianity from its beginnings through the Middle Ages to the time of the American Puritans. While acknowledging that these works contain some beautiful and Thesis vs dissertation of phd effective writing, critics generally agree that Longfellow's creative gift was poetic rather than dramatic, and that the scope of this particular work was beyond his range. During his lifetime, Longfellow was immensely popular and widely admired.

He was the first American poet to gain a favorable international reputation, and his poetry was praised abroad by such eminent authors as Charles Dickens, Victor Hugo, Alfred Tennyson, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Walt Whitman. In 1884, two years after his death, his bust was unveiled in Do my history homework in german the Poets' Corner of Thesis vs dissertation, Westminster Abbey, making him the first American to Assignment of funds ontario be so honored. In the decades that followed, however, the idealism and sentimentality that characterize much of his verse fell out of Thesis vs dissertation, favor with younger poets and critics who were beginning to embrace realism and naturalism. Longfellow's literary reputation further declined in the twentieth century with the advent of Modernism. Reviled as superficial and didactic, his poetry was largely dismissed and received little further critical attention.

Some recent commentators, however, have found much to admire in Best 2014 Longfellow. He is often praised for Thesis vs dissertation of phd his technical skill, particularly as demonstrated in his short lyrics and sonnets. He also continues to be regarded as a pioneer in calgary adapting European literary traditions to American themes and Thesis vs dissertation of phd subjects. Access our Henry Wadsworth. Writing? Study Guide for Free. Voices of the Night 1839. Ballads and Thesis Other Poems 1842.

The Belfry of Bruges and Other Poems 1846. Evangeline: A Tale of Acadie (narrative poetry) 1847. The Seaside and the Fireside 1850. * The Golden Legend (dramatic poetry) 1851. The Song of Hiawatha (narrative poetry) 1855.

The Courtship of plan, Miles Standish, and Other Poems 1858. Tales of a Wayside Inn (narrative poetry) 1863. * The New England Tragedies (dramatic poetry) 1868. * The Divine Tragedy (dramatic poetry) 1871. Keramos and Other Poems 1878.

Ultima Thule 1880. In the Thesis Harbor: Ultima Thule, Part II 1882. Michael Angelo (narrative poetry) 1883. The Works of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow . 11 vols. (poetry, dramas, novels, travel sketches, and translations) 1886. Outre-mer; a Pilgrimage Beyond the Sea . Best Writing 2014? 2 vols. (travel sketches) 1833-34. Hyperion (novel) 1839. The Spanish Student (verse drama) 1843. Kavanagh (novel) 1849. The Divine Comedy of Dante Alighieri 3 vols. [translator] (poetry) 1865-67.

*These were published together as Christus: A Mystery in 1872. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (essay date 1832) SOURCE: “The Defence of Poetry,” in The Achievement of American Criticism , edited by Clarence Arthur Brown, The Ronald Press Co., 1954, pp. 219-33. [ In the following essay, originally published as a review of Sir Philip Sidney's “The Defence of Poetry” in North American Review, Vol. XXXIV, in 1832, Longfellow discusses the role of poetry in of phd America's national consciousness. ] … As no ‘Apologie for Poetrie’ has appeared among us, we hope that Sir Philip Sidney's Defence will be widely read and long remembered.

O that in our country, it might be the Do my homework in german harbinger of as bright an intellectual day as it was in his own!—With us, the Thesis spirit of the age is clamorous. (The entire section is 7633 words.) Get Free Access to this Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Study Guide. Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this resource and thousands more. Get Better Grades. Our 30,000+ summaries will help you comprehend your required reading to ace every test, quiz, and essay. We've broken down the history chapters, themes, and characters so you can understand them on your first read-through. Access Everything From Anywhere.

We have everything you need in one place, even if you're on the go. Download our handy iOS app for Thesis vs dissertation free. SOURCE: “The American Scene: Longfellow,” in Literary Criticism of agreement, Edgar Allan Poe , edited by Robert L. Hough, University of Nebraska Press, 1965, pp. 116-29. [ One of the vs dissertation foremost American authors of the nineteenth century, Poe is widely regarded as the architect of the modern short story and the principal forerunner of aestheticism in America. In the following essay, he reviews Longfellow's verse, noting that his imagery and innovation are restricted by his moral didacticism. ] We have said that Mr. Longfellow's conception of the aims of poesy is quotes essay my future erroneous; and that thus, laboring at Thesis vs dissertation a disadvantage, he does violent wrong to his own high powers; and now the question. (The entire section is 4946 words.) Get Free Access to this Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Study Guide. Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this resource and thousands more.

North American Review (review date 1856) SOURCE: A review of The Song of Writing, Hiawatha in North American Review , Vol. 82, No. 170, pp. Vs Dissertation? 272-75.

[ In the following review, the anonymous critic offers a laudatory assessment of Longfellow's The Song of Hiawatha . ] What a mixed blessing is civilization! If, among these Dacotah or Ojibway tribes in which Hiawatha makes us all feel so much at home, a poet of the people muses for a year or two, goes a hunting and brings back no new song, goes a fighting and has no monody for the graves of the slain, until, at some high feast of Do my history in german, victory, love, or old mystery, he breaks his long silence, and sings such a song as he has never sung to them before,—if he sings it. (The entire section is 1337 words.) North American Review (review date 1867) SOURCE: A review of The Poetical Works of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and The Prose Works of of phd, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow , in North American Review , Vol. Do My History Homework? 104, No. 215, pp.

531-41. [ In the following essay, the anonymous reviewer praises the scope of Thesis, Longfellow's work and contends that “it is yet too soon to measure the whole obligation of American letters to him, and Writing it seems somewhat late to reason minutely of the fact of his genius.” ] The publication of a complete and uniform edition of vs dissertation, Mr. Longfellow's Works is an event which suggests to Harris cooper duke us not so much question as acknowledgment of Thesis vs dissertation of phd, his excellence, and we have here rather to The best homework vancouver celebrate a fame already. (The entire section is 3871 words.) James Russell Lowell (essay date 1893) SOURCE: “Longfellow: Tales of a Wayside Inn ,” in The Function of the Poet and Other Essays , edited by Albert Mordell, Houghton Mifflin, 1920, pp.

123-26. [ In the following essay, originally published in vs dissertation of phd 1893, Lowell provides a mixed assessment of Tales of Do my homework in german, a Wayside Inn . ] It is no wonder that Mr. Longfellow should be the most popular of American, we might say, of Thesis, contemporary poets. The fine humanity of his nature, the wise simplicity of his thought, the picturesqueness of his images, and the deliciously limpid flow of his style, entirely justify the public verdict, and give assurance that his present reputation will settle into fame. Do My History? That he has not.

(The entire section is 815 words.) George Hamlin Fitch (essay date 1916) SOURCE: “Longfellow: The Poet of the Household,” in Great Spiritual Writers of America , Paul Elder and Co., 1916, pp. 58-67. [ In the following essay, Fitch examines Longfellow's enduring popularity as a poet. Of Phd? ] Longfellow cannot be classed among the world's greatest poets—with Shakespeare, Browning, Tennyson, or Victor Hugo—but he is Do my history homework in german probably more widely read than any of these poets of the first rank.

Thomas Wentworth Higginson quotes from Professor Grovesnor of Amherst College an anecdote which shows the worldwide popularity of the author of of phd, Evangeline and Assignment of funds agreement Hiawatha . The professor was one of a party traveling from Constantinople to Marseilles when. (The entire section is Thesis of phd 1908 words.) George Saintsbury (essay date 1933) SOURCE: “Longfellow's Poems,” in Prefaces and Do my in german Essays , Macmillan and Co., 1933, pp. 324-44. [ In the Thesis vs dissertation of phd following essay, Saintsbury counters the critical backlash against Longfellow's verse. ] When the news of Longfellow's death reached London, nearly a quarter of a century ago, the evening papers published it just at the meeting time of a small private literary dining-club, of which he, Victor Hugo, and one or two other great foreigners were members. I happened to be in the chair (or vice-chair, I forget which) that evening; and thus it fell to my lot to propose the toast of his name, with the Best resume 2014 calgary silent honours usual in such cases. I might, I think, have claimed the office. (The entire section is 6059 words.) Fred Lewis Pattee (essay date 1940) SOURCE: “Hiawatha,” in vs dissertation The Feminine Fifties , D. Appleton-Century Co., 1940, pp.

167-76. [ In the cooper duke following essay, Pattee discredits the Native American mythology in The Song of Thesis of phd, Hiawatha and discusses the many parodies of the poem. ] In 1854, Longfellow, aged forty-four, abandoned his lifework of university homework, teaching, for Thesis which he had so thoroughly prepared himself, to make poetry his sole profession. He would build now that “tower of of argumentative essay, song with lofty parapet” of which so long he had dreamed. It was “no middle flight” he would take. He would write an Thesis of phd, American epic with gods and demi-gods on earth among men.

And that meant Indians. (The entire section is 2226 words.) SOURCE: “Hawthorne's Review of Evangeline ,” in The New England Quarterly , Vol. History Homework In German? XXIII, No. 2, June, 1950, pp. 232-35. [ In the following essay, Hoeltje presents Nathaniel Hawthorne's review of vs dissertation, Longfellow's Evangeline . The Best Writing Service? ] When the Thesis Whigs of The best homework writing service vancouver, Salem were in the midst of their conspiracy to vs dissertation oust Nathaniel Hawthorne from the surveyorship of the Port of Salem, one of their charges was that he had taken an active part in Democratic politics by writing political articles for the Salem Advertiser , a local Democratic organ.

In his defense, a letter written to his friend, George S. Hillard, 1 and Do my history in german published at Hillard's instance in the Whig Boston. (The entire section is 1369 words.) Rudolph von Abele (essay date 1952) SOURCE: “A Note on Longfellow's Poetic,” in American Literature , Vol. 24, No. 1, March, 1952, pp. 77-83. [ In the Thesis following essay, Abele analyzes the major analogy of Longfellow's “Seaweed.” ] Longfellow's “Seaweed,” a poem published in 1845, 1 is interesting mainly because its theme is homework service a theory of poetry from which the working out of the poem deviates rather noticeably, so that the poem really produces irony unintended by its author. The fundamental technique is the extensive treatment of vs dissertation of phd, a metaphoric analogy by resume means of vs dissertation of phd, a meticulous series of substantive and syntactic parallels. This rather common approach may be used for various reasons: because.

(The entire section is 2432 words.) SOURCE: “The Poetry of Longfellow,” in The Hudson Review , Vol. SVI, No. 2, Summer, 1963, pp. 297-304. [ In the following negative review of Newton Arvin's critical biography of Longfellow, Bewley asserts that “there is no important nineteenth century American poet who has written so little of what is unmistakable poetry as opposed to the mere competence of verse.” ] It is unfortunate that the late Newton Arvin should have chosen Longfellow as the subject of his last book. Mr.

Arvin's three critical studies of Hawthorne, Whitman, and Melville were valuable additions to literary biography. The Hawthorne in Do my particular, which appeared in 1929, was as judicious. (The entire section is 3343 words.) SOURCE: “On Longfellow,” in Poetry and Fiction: Essays , Rutgers University Press, 1963, pp. 143-58. [ In the following essay, Nemerov discusses Longfellow's reputation as an unfashionable poet and urges a reassessment of his verse. Thesis Of Phd? ] Great reputation is perhaps the most curious as well as the Harris university most volatile product of civilized society; lives of great men very often remind us, Longfellow's celebrated “Psalm” to the contrary, what a vast deal of illusion their energy sustains around them while they live, and how perishable a commodity it proves to be after they die. William Blake put the Thesis vs dissertation matter with characteristic clarity: (The entire section is 6134 words.) SOURCE: “Household Lyrics, Ballads, Odes, Elegies, Sonnets,” in Henry Wadsworth Longfellow , Twayne Publishers, 1964, pp. 129-47. [ In the following essay, Williams examines the scope of Longfellow's work, focusing on his lesser-known ballads, sonnets, odes, and elegies. Writing? ] (The entire section is 7796 words.)

SOURCE: “Verse Narrative, Indian Saga, Idyl, Framework Tales, Drama, Translations,” in Henry Wadsworth Longfellow , Twayne Publishers, 1964, pp. Thesis Vs Dissertation? 148-86. [ In the following essay, Williams provides a thematic and stylistic analysis of Longfellow's major poetic works. ] —“The Day Is Done” (The entire section is 16253 words.) SOURCE: “Gentle Shades of Longfellow,” in The Cycle of Modern Poetry , Russell Russell, 1965, pp. 64-82. [ In the following essay, Elliot compares the work of Longfellow to that of Walt Whitman, maintaining that the two poets are complementary and instrumental to the development of an American poetic. ] The poet Vachel Lindsay, tramping and talking among the Rockies several years ago, said he considered Longfellow a greater poet than Walt Whitman. The remark was noted in a book by Stephen.

(The entire section is 7405 words.) SOURCE: “Longfellow's Motives for the Structure of of argumentative essay, Hiawatha,” in American Literature , Vol. 42, No. 4, January, 1971, pp. Vs Dissertation? 548-53. [ In the following essay, Tichi contends The Song of Hiawatha was inspired by Writing of argumentative Longfellow's desire to provide “cultural continuity between the old world and Thesis the new.” ] The critical disesteem of Longfellow's verse hallmarks was perhaps a certainty upon the decline of the writing 2014 calgary poet's inflated reputation shortly after his death in 1882. Despite Edward Wagenknecht's sympathic mid-twentieth-century reappraisal of Longfellow through biography, and Newton Arvin's more recent effort to establish him without apology as a minor figure in. (The entire section is 2164 words.) Robert A. Ferguson (essay date 1978) SOURCE: “Longfellow's Political Fears: Civic Authority and the Role of the Artist in Hiawatha and Thesis of phd Miles Standish ,” in American Literature , Vol.

L, No. 2, May, 1978, pp. Of Funds Agreement? 187-215. [ In the following essay, Ferguson determines the Thesis influence of political events, particularly the Civil War, on Longfellow's The Song of Hiawatha and in german The Courtship of Thesis of phd, Miles Standish . ] In 1849 Henry Longfellow wrote that the quotes essay my future three-fold function of the poet was “to charm, to vs dissertation of phd strengthen, and to teach” and he added that these elements inevitably worked together to form “the most perfect harmony.” 1 These assumptions did not. (The entire section is 11065 words.) SOURCE: “Longfellow's ‘Tegner's Drapa’: A Reappraisal,” in The American Transcendental Quarterly , No. 40, Fall, 1978, pp. 379-87. [ In the following essay, Griffin explores Longfellow's artistic and philosophical intentions as evinced in Harris cooper university “Tegner's Drapa.” ] For the uninitiated, Longfellow's “Tegner's Drapa” (1847) must surely be one of the most confusing if not unrewarding poems ever written by the best known of the New England Fireside Poets. Without appropriate footnotes the vs dissertation bewildered reader is immediately at a loss to know who or what “Tegner” is—and the same for “Drapa”—the title means “a death song or lament for Tegner.” Indeed. (The entire section is 3786 words.)

Daniel F. Duke University? Littlefield Jr. (essay date 1978) SOURCE: “Longfellow's ‘A Psalm of Life’: A Relation of Method to Popularity,” in The Markham Review , Vol. VII, Spring, 1978, pp. 49-51. [ In the following essay, Littlefield justifies the popularity of Longfellow's “A Psalm of vs dissertation, Life” in light of critical derision and compares the cooper duke university poem to vs dissertation Benjamin Franklin's “The Way to Wealth.” ] Since the publication of Longfellow's “A Psalm of Life” in 1838, critics have attacked the poem for its didacticism or have felt the need to apologize for its triteness. Samuel Longfellow, the poet's brother, said that the poem had “perhaps grown too familiar for university us to read it as it was first read” and that if the ideas. (The entire section is 2269 words.) SOURCE: “The Fireside Poets: Hearthside Values and the Language of vs dissertation, Care,” in Nineteenth-Century American Poetry , edited by A. Robert Lee, Vision Press, 1985, pp. 146-65. [ In the homework in german following essay, Justus places Longfellow in context with other Fireside Poets such as William Cullen Bryant, James Russell Lowell, John Greenleaf Whittier, and Thesis vs dissertation Oliver Wendell Holmes. ] When Robert Frost appeared at the inauguration of John F. Kennedy, the spectacle of poet and president together on the same platform was an anomaly widely remarked.

The poet as public institution was such a rarity in the United States that the cooper duke homework occasion stimulated a few expressions of hope that, among all the. (The entire section is of phd 7152 words.) SOURCE: “‘A Psalm of Life’ Reconsidered: The Dialogue of Western Literature and The best homework service Monologue of Young America,” in ATQ , Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1987, pp. Vs Dissertation? 3-19. [ In the Harris cooper university homework following essay, Hovey assesses the importance and influence of Longfellow's “A Psalm of Life.” ] Following publication in the Knickbocker Magazine of October 1838, “A Psalm of Life” brought rapid national acclaim to its author, the new Smith Professor of Modern Languages at of phd Harvard. Spread abroad through translations into French (1848), German (1856), Dutch (1861), Chinese (1865), Italian (1866), Portuguese (ca. 1870), Danish (1874), Marathi (1878), Sanskrit (by 1879), Russian (by 1882), and. (The entire section is plan 7524 words.)

Rust, Richard Dilworth. Thesis Of Phd? “Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.” In Fifteen American Authors Before 1900: Bibliographic Essays on Do my homework in german, Research and Criticism , edited by Robert A. Rees and Earl N. Harbert, pp. 263-84. Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1971. Primary and secondary bibliography. Arvin, Newton. Longfellow: His Life and Work . Boston: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1962, 338 p.

Biography containing detailed analyses of Longfellow's poems. Higginson, Thomas Wentworth. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1902, 336 p. (The entire section is 835 words.) Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Homework Help Questions. In his poem, “A Psalm of Life,” Henry Wadsworth Longfellow argues that individuals should live active, full lives rather than passively allowing life to slip away. In the first two lines of the. In the first stanza of A Psalm of Life, the speaker tells the Psalmist not to say that life is an empty dream because a soul that slumbers is Thesis vs dissertation dead. A person has a soul. That person/soul cannot be. Longfellow's poem is about the coming of rain in a draught or in a dry season.

He heralds how the rain looks coming down in fiery streets and lanes. Of Funds? He tells of how it sounds as it clatters. Longfellow's poem Rain in Summer details the impact which the rain has on vs dissertation, different persons and objects described within the poem. Longfellow begins by detailing how the rain quenches the thirst. Longfellow wrote the poem to memorialize his wife who died in Harris duke university a freak accident (her dress caught fire from a candle, and she burned to death).

The poem follows the structure of an Italian sonnet by.

an essay basketball All online transactions are done using all major Credit Cards or Electronic Check through either PayPal™ or Moneybookers™. Of Phd. These are safe, secure, and efficient ways to make payment online. Basketball is among the Writing essay my future world’s popular sports (Ramen 3). Basketball refers to a sport played by two teams whose main goal is to of phd, shoot the Writing of argumentative ball through the rim placed horizontally while following to a set of rules. The teams comprise of five players and it is played on a marked rectangular court having two baskets on all width ends. The regulation basketball hoop comprises of a rim or basket attached to a backboard (Wissel 20). The rim measures 18 inches in diameter and is 10 feet above the ground. The teams score a goal by aiming the ball through the net in a regular play.

A scored goal earns two points to the shooting team if the shooting player is close to the rim or is of phd touching basket. A goal can also earn 3 points if the shooting player aims the ball through the basket while behind the three-pointer line (Ramen 30). In German. For a team to win a basketball game, it needs to have many points than their opponents at the end of the game. Vs Dissertation. A tie, especially when the two teams end in a draw, is history broken by adding extra time (Wissel 6). The ball advances in the court either by bouncing while running or walking, or by Thesis of phd, passing from agreement ontario one player to Thesis vs dissertation, another. The term dribbling refers to Do my history homework, the advancing of the ball while running or walking. However, it is against vs dissertation, the rules not to dribble the ball while moving, to double dribble, or to carry it (Wissel 45). Double dribbling refers to Harris cooper duke university, holding the ball with both hands then continuing dribbling. Of Phd. In basketball, many violations are “fouls.” An example of fouls includes disruptive physical contact or personal foul penalized to an offensive by Writing essay, awarding the opponent player a free throw to Thesis vs dissertation of phd, if he is fouled during the shooting process (Ramen 56). Certain violations of the rules such as unsportsmanlike conduct are punishable by issuing a technical foul assessed against bench personnel, team or players. Technical fouls earn the opponents a free throw.

During a regular game, the ball must be within the court. If a team sends the ball out, it loses possession to their opponent. The ball is out of the court if it dashes over the borderline or is in contact with a player outside the court (Ramen 67). This is different from other sports such as volleyball, tennis or football where the ball remains, or player remains inside provided any part is in touch with borderline. Players with the ball should not step with both their feet without dribbling, as this will be a violation referred to agreement ontario, as travelling (Ramen 40). Vs Dissertation. The player’s hand cannot be directly below the ball while dribbling, as this will be an infraction called carrying the ball. Another rule of basketball is that the ball cannot be struck by the fist or be kicked (Ramen 31). If a team gains control of their opponent’s side or front half court, it should not return the ball to their side or backcourt and be the Writing essay first to possess it. Violating these rules leads to a change of the shot clock if the committed by the defense or loss of ball possession (Ramen 67). A basketball team comprises of five players as mentioned above.

The five players include point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward and center (Ramen 56). Thesis Vs Dissertation. The rules do not limit players to certain locations. However, evolution of basketball from the 1980s made players assume certain locations and roles. The point guard should be the fastest team member, and is responsible for organizing the attacks of the team. He does this by making sure that the essay right player has the ball at the right time (Wissel 87). The shooting guard creates mainly long-range shorts and watches the vs dissertation opponent’s last player on the defense.

The small forward member of the team is majorly responsible for scoring points through dribble penetration and cuts to the basket. He also rebounds and plays actively. Power forward plays invasively having their back to the basket and when on defense he plays under the basket or against the opponent’s power forward (Ramen 54). The center often uses his size and height to Best, score and safeguard the basket when on defense. However, there is no rule that limits the players to these descriptions. There are four quarters in regular basketball game, and each takes 10 or 12 minutes (Ramen 67). In college basketball games, the game uses two-twenty minute halves. Extra time should take 5 minutes in Thesis of phd all games except in high school, where it takes four minutes. Teams need to Best writing, change sides after the Thesis vs dissertation of phd first half of the game. A typical basketball game might take approximately 2 hours excluding the essay my future time when the vs dissertation of phd game is inactive. At any given time, the court should have ten players, 5 from both sides.

Despite substitutions being unrestricted, it can only be performed when the game is stopped (Wissel 51). Additionally, teams must have a uniform comprising of a jersey and a pair of shorts. For identification purposes, the jersey should have a unique number in The best service the team printed at the front and back. Thesis Of Phd. In some instances, the jerseys have the names of players, sponsors and team printed on of funds ontario, them. In conclusion, regulation basketball hoop comprises of a rim or basket attached to a backboard. Violating the rules of the game results in a change of the shot clock if the committed by the defense or loss of ball possession. Vs Dissertation Of Phd. Basketball teams comprise of Harris cooper duke university, five players, which includes the point guard, shooting guard, power forward, small forward and center.

A typical basketball game might take approximately 2 hours excluding the time when the game is inactive. Ramen, Fred. Basketball: Rules , tips, strategy, and safety. Vs Dissertation Of Phd. New York : The Rosen Publishing Group, 2007.Print. Wissel, Hal.

Basketball: steps to success . Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2004.Print.

catholic essay “If thou bear the cross cheerfully, it will bear thee.” – Thomas A’ Kempis. A warm welcome to this web site, part of the Christianity in View series of websites, which examine the Christian Faith. This web site focuses on the essential beliefs and practices of the vs dissertation Roman Catholic Church*, the largest tradition within Christendom. The word ‘Catholic’ comes from the Greek phrase ??????? (kath’holou ), meaning ‘concerning the whole’. The word ‘Catholic’ can also be understood in English to mean ‘universal’. * Officially called the ‘Catholic Church’.

Vote for my future plan, your favourite Catholic. Complete a Survey designed for Roman Catholic Christians. This web site makes reference to official documents such as Papal Encyclicals and the Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC), which is the vs dissertation official guide to Do my homework the Church’s faith and practices. Scripture references are from the Douay-Rheims Bible (DRB) . This is a translation into English of the Vulgate , the official Catholic version of the Bible, which was written in Thesis vs dissertation of phd, Latin. The Vulgate was translated directly from the original Greek text by St. Jerome (c. 340-420). Other versions in modern day use include the New Jerusalem Bible, New American Bible (NAB) and the popular Revised Standard Version (Catholic edition). Let us remind ourselves of the Writing essay my future words of Christ regarding unity: “That they all may be one, as thou, Father, in me, and I in thee; that they also may be one in us: that the of phd world may believe that thou hast sent me.

And the glory which thou hast given me, I have given to of argumentative them: that, they may be one, as we also are one.” John 17:21-12 (DRB) According to the Catholic research agency, CARA (Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate), In 2014 (the last year for Thesis of phd, which statistics are available), the Roman Catholic church had, worldwide: 414,313 Priests (of which 279,561 are diocesan priests and Best resume writing services 2014, 134,752 are religious priests) 221,740 Parishes 42,104 Permanent Deacons 55,314 Religious brothers and 705,529 religious sisters 1,229 million adherents making up 17% of the world population. World Catholic Population: 1970 to 2014. US Catholic Priests and Permanent Deacons - 1965 to Thesis vs dissertation of phd 2015. Top 10 Catholic Populations Worldwide - 2010. Source: Pew Forum report on essay, Global Christianity.

From 1970 to 2014, the Roman Catholic Population worldwide grew from 653.6 million to 1,229 million, roughly matching the overall population growth during this period. Thesis? From 1965 to 2014, it grew from 45.6 million to The best 66.6 million in of phd, the USA (According to the Official Catholic Directory for parish connected Catholics) The US total of 17,464 for service, Permanent Deacons in 2014 was 41.5% of the vs dissertation of phd worldwide total of 42,104. In 2014, 24% of history homework in german Catholics surveyed in the US attended Mass every week, an increase of vs dissertation of phd 2% since 2000, but a fall of 31% since 1965. Also available on this website are a number of resources in PDF format giving a summary of Catholic teaching and practice: Pieta, by Michelangelo (1475-1564), St. Peter’s Basilica, Rome. The Virgin Mary mourns the death of Christ. Comparing Catholic, Orthodox and Protestant beliefs.

A detailed article on the differences between the Catholic and Orthodox churches is given by the Orthodox Church in America (OCA). Of particular interest to service many is the comparison of the Catholic faith in comparison to Protestantism, which has five foundational principles known as solae (Latin: ‘alone’). Salvation is the vs dissertation free gift of God to man. It is obtained by God’s Grace alone and The best writing vancouver, not through any merit on the part of the Christian. “For by grace you are saved through faith: and that not of yourselves, for it is the gift of God. Not of works, that no man may glory.” Ephesians 2:8-9 (DRB).

In Catholic doctrine, Salvation is obtained by God’s Grace through faith; faith which is active, not passive. Salvation is Thesis vs dissertation, through the Best writing grace of God which is “infused” into vs dissertation of phd us. This grace is homework writing service, freely given, but men and women are responsible for co-operating with it. Primarily, this is done through participation in the Sacraments, which are seen as channels of of phd grace. This grace of salvation (known as sanctifying grace ) can be lost through committing mortal sin, but regained through the Assignment of funds agreement Sacrament of Reconciliation or Penance, which involves confession, repentance and forgiveness. “Not every one that saith to me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven: but he that doth the Thesis of phd will of my Father who is in heaven, he shall enter into the kingdom of heaven.” Matthew 7:21 (DRB).

“The grace of Christ is the gratuitous gift that God makes to us of his own life, infused by the Holy Spirit into our soul to heal it of sin and to sanctify it. It is the sanctifying or deifying grace received in Baptism. It is in us the source of the work of sanctification: Therefore if any one is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has passed away, behold, the Writing quotes essay my future new has come. All this is from of phd, God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself.” Paragraph 1999, CCC. We are judged righteous in the sight of God purely on the basis of our faith.

The atoning sacrifice of Christ leads to Writing quotes righteousness being imputed to us as sinners through a legal declaration by God. This is often stated as Justification by Thesis vs dissertation, faith alone . There is a clear distinction between Justification and Sanctification , the latter being the growth in holiness arising from the work of the Holy Spirit in the Christian. “But that in the law no man is Harris cooper homework, justified with God, it is manifest: because the just man liveth by faith.” Galatians 3:11 (DRB). As with Grace, the Catholic view is that good works accompanied by our faith, form the Thesis vs dissertation of phd basis for our justification. “For even as the Writing quotes essay my future body without the vs dissertation of phd spirit is dead: so also faith without works is dead.” Justification is a process in which we grow in grace and Assignment agreement, perform good works acceptable to God, rather than a once only event . Thus in Catholicism, Justification includes not only God’s action in declaring us righteous, but also the process of making us so. Thesis Vs Dissertation Of Phd? Therefore sanctification is part of justification: “Like conversion, justification has two aspects. Moved by grace, man turns toward God and away from sin, and of argumentative essay, so accepts forgiveness and righteousness from on high.

Justification includes the remission of sins, sanctification, and Thesis vs dissertation of phd, the renewal of the inner man.” Paragraphs 2018-9, CCC. Christ is the one Mediator between God and man and our salvation is accomplished only through His death and resurrection. “For there is one God: and one mediator of God and men, the Writing quotes essay my future plan man Christ Jesus.” 1 Timothy 2:5 (DRB). Catholicism accepts Christ’s sole mediatorship between God and Man, but it argues that this does not exclude secondary mediatorships that are subordinated to Christ. On this basis, the saints (including Mary) can act as mediators. “And another angel came and stood before the altar, having a golden censer: and there was given to him much incense, that he should offer of the prayers of Thesis vs dissertation of phd all saints, upon Do my history homework, the golden altar which is before the throne of God. Vs Dissertation? And the smoke of the duke homework incense of the vs dissertation prayers of the of funds agreement saints ascended up before God from the hand of the vs dissertation of phd angel.”

Revelation 8:3-4 (DRB). Mediatorship can also take the form of that exercised by the priesthood. For example, a validly ordained Priest can celebrate the Mass, which, as a Sacrament acts as a vehicle for the dispensation of Grace. Like Protestants, Roman Catholics affirm the doctrine of the Priesthood of all Believers , on the basis of 1 Peter 2:9: “But you are a chosen generation, a kingly priesthood, a holy nation, a purchased people: that you may declare his virtues, who hath called you out of Do my darkness into his marvelous light.” However, the Thesis Catholic view is that there also exists a special or “ministerial” priesthood, which has its roots in the Biblical priesthood outlined in the Old Testament. Thus ordained priests are able to service offer sacrifices to God (especially the Sacrifice of the Mass ) and absolve people of Thesis sins (through the Assignment of funds ontario Sacrament of Reconciliation ). “That I should be the minister of Christ Jesus among the Gentiles: sanctifying the gospel of God, that the oblation of the Gentiles may be made acceptable and sanctified in Thesis of phd, the Holy Ghost.” Romans 15:16 (DRB).

Scripture alone is the only infallible source of divine revelation and the final authority for matters of faith and of argumentative, practice. Vs Dissertation Of Phd? Sola Scriptura does not mean that all truth is contained in the Bible, rather that all we need to duke homework know for salvation is contained within it. “All scripture, inspired of God, is profitable to teach, to reprove, to correct, to instruct in vs dissertation of phd, justice. That the man of God may be perfect, furnished to every good work.” 2 Timothy 3:16-17 (DRB). The Catholic view is that alongside Sacred Scripture, Sacred Tradition (that is, those teachings which have been handed down from the Apostles) constitutes divine revelation. Interpretation of this revelation has been entrusted to the Catholic church through the magisterium or teaching authority that it possesses. This it is services calgary, claimed, was given to it by Christ himself. “This living transmission, accomplished in the Holy Spirit, is called Tradition, since it is distinct from Sacred Scripture, though closely connected to it. Through Tradition, the Church, in her doctrine, life and worship, perpetuates and transmits to every generation all that she herself is, all that she believes.

The sayings of the holy Fathers are a witness to the life-giving presence of this Tradition, showing how its riches are poured out in the practice and life of the Church, in vs dissertation, her belief and her prayer.” Paragraph 78, CCC. “Therefore, brothers, stand firm and hold fast to the traditions that you were taught, either by an oral statement or by a letter of resume services calgary ours.” 2 Thessalonians 2:15 (DRB). The Pope as the visible head of the Church on earth, and the successor of Thesis vs dissertation of phd Peter, acts with the Assignment of funds ontario authority given to him directly by Christ in Thesis of phd, Matthew 16:18.

Scripture and Tradition together form the fidei depositum – the services calgary sacred deposit of faith. 5. Soli Deo Gloria (To the Thesis of phd Glory of God Alone) Every aspect of the Christian life is to be seen as giving glory to God. This was a reaction to the honour given to the Papacy and the saints and in effect, underlies the other four Soli above. “If any man speak, let him speak, as the words of God. If any minister, let him do it, as of the power which God administereth: that in resume writing, all things God may be honoured through Jesus Christ: to whom is glory and empire for ever and ever. Amen.” 1 Peter 4:11 (DRB). The Papacy and Mary and the Saints are discussed on this web site.

» This website also has a Quiz, which compares Protestant and Catholic theology. » Also available is a Comparison table between Orthodoxy, Protestantism and Catholicism. The traditional Catholic view is often expressed in Thesis vs dissertation, the Latin phrase Extra Ecclesiam nulla salus or ‘Outside the church there is no salvation’. Salvation is in Christ as the head of the Church, but through the Church itself which is his body. My Future Plan? This doctrine has been expressed at various times throughout the history of the church, for Thesis vs dissertation of phd, example: “There is but one universal Church of the faithful, outside which no one at all is saved.”

Lateran IV Council (1215) “…Basing itself on Scripture and Tradition, the Council teaches that the Church, a pilgrim now on earth, is Writing of argumentative, necessary for of phd, salvation: the one Christ is the mediator and Writing essay, the way of salvation; he is present to us in his body which is the Church. He himself explicitly asserted the Thesis vs dissertation of phd necessity of faith and Baptism, and thereby affirmed at the same time the Writing essay my future necessity of the Church which men enter through Baptism as through a door. Vs Dissertation Of Phd? Hence they could not be saved who, knowing that the Catholic Church was founded as necessary by God through Christ, would refuse either to enter it or to remain in it.” Paragraph 846, CCC. Although the church is necessary for salvation, those outside of its visible structure may also achieve salvation: “This affirmation is not aimed at those who, through no fault of their own, do not know Christ and his Church: Those who, through no fault of their own, do not know the Gospel of Christ or his Church, but who nevertheless seek God with a sincere heart, and, moved by grace, try in their actions to do his will as they know it through the dictates of The best homework writing vancouver their conscience – those too may achieve eternal salvation.” Paragraph 847, CCC. The second Vatican council which was held from vs dissertation of phd, 1962-5, demonstrated the commitment of the Catholic church to vancouver engage in building closer relations with the rest of Christendom. Pope Paul VI set up the Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity (now called the Thesis Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity ) as a permanent department devoted to dialogue with other Christians. The Vatican’s decree on ecumenism: Unitatis redintegratio , was proclaimed by Paul VI in 1964. This was a significant step forward in ecumenical relations.

The extracts below (bold type added) bear this out: “…In recent times more than ever before, he [Christ the Lord] has been rousing divided Christians to remorse over their divisions and to a longing for unity. Everywhere large numbers have felt the impulse of this grace, and Do my, among our separated brethren also there increases from day to day the movement, fostered by Thesis, the grace of the Holy Spirit, for the restoration of unity among all Christians. This movement toward unity is called ‘ecumenical.’ “ “…Even in the beginnings of this one and only Church of Writing quotes essay my future plan God there arose certain rifts, which the Apostle strongly condemned. But in subsequent centuries much more serious dissensions made their appearance and quite large communities came to be separated from full communion with the Catholic Church for which, often enough, men of vs dissertation both sides were to blame.” “The children who are born into these Communities and who grow up believing in Christ cannot be accused of the sin involved in the separation, and the Catholic Church embraces upon them as brothers, with respect and affection. For men who believe in Christ and have been truly baptized are in communion with the Catholic Church even though this communion is imperfect . The differences that exist in varying degrees between them and the Catholic Church …do indeed create many obstacles, sometimes serious ones, to full ecclesiastical communion. …But even in spite of them it remains true that all who have been justified by faith in Baptism are members of Christ’s body, and have a right to be called Christian, and in german, so are correctly accepted as brothers by Thesis vs dissertation, the children of the quotes Catholic Church… “ The implications of this are that Protestants and other non-Catholic Christians are regarded as ‘Separated Brethren’, sharing a common baptism with the Thesis vs dissertation of phd Catholic Church, but also being in imperfect communion with it.

The second Vatican council also published a document named Lumen Gentium (Light to the Nations), which discussed the issue of how the Catholic church relates to other churches. “This is the sole church of Christ which in the Creed we profess to be one, holy, catholic and apostolic, which our Savior, after his resurrection, entrusted to Peter’s pastoral care (John. 21:17), commissioning him and the other apostles to quotes my future extend and rule it (cf. Matthew. 28:18, etc.), and which he raised up for all ages as “the pillar and mainstay of the truth” (1 Tim. Thesis Vs Dissertation Of Phd? 3:15). This Church, constituted and organized as a society in the present world, subsists in the Catholic Church, which is essay, governed by the successor of Peter and by the bishops in communion with him.” “Nevertheless, many elements of sanctification and of truth are found outside its visible confines.

Since these are gifts belonging to the Church of Christ, they are forces impelling towards Catholic unity.” In other words, the original church of Jesus Christ dwells in the Catholic church, but other Christian churches are also to some degree part of Thesis this church and can be instruments of salvation insofar as they possess elements of the truth. Building on Do my history, Vatican II, 1994 saw the vs dissertation signing of Evangelicals and Catholics Together , a framework document to move toward a much closer understanding between the two groups. The full text of the ECT accord may be viewed here. Also of note is the Writing quotes my future plan article: ‘My respect for Protestants’ by a former Protestant, now Catholic (Dave Armstrong). Both are found in the ‘More information’ section. I have also written a reply to Dave’s article entitled “My Respect For Catholics” which you will find in the conclusion to this web site.

In 1995, Pope John Paul II published the encyclical Ut Unum Sint (Latin: ‘may they be one’). In it, the Catholic church reiterated its desire for closer relations with the other branches of Christianity and also outlined five important subjects that are considered important for doctrinal agreement. ” It is already possible to vs dissertation of phd identify the areas in need of fuller study before a true consensus of faith can be achieved: 1) the relationship between Sacred Scripture, as the highest authority in matters of faith, and Sacred Tradition, as indispensable to the interpretation of the Word of Harris cooper duke university God; 2) the Eucharist, as the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ, an offering of praise to the Father, the Thesis of phd sacrificial memorial and Real Presence of Christ and the sanctifying outpouring of the Holy Spirit; 3) Ordination, as a Sacrament, to the threefold ministry of the Writing episcopate, presbyterate and diaconate; 4) the Magisterium of the Church, entrusted to the Pope and the Bishops in communion with him, understood as a responsibility and an authority exercised in the name of Christ for teaching and safeguarding the faith; 5) the Virgin Mary, as Mother of God and Icon of the Church, the spiritual Mother who intercedes for Christ’s disciples and for vs dissertation, all humanity.” “The courageous witness of so many martyrs of our century, including members of Churches and Ecclesial Communities not in full communion with the Catholic Church, gives new vigour to the Council’s call and reminds us of our duty to listen to and put into practice its exhortation.

These brothers and sisters of ours, united in the selfless offering of their lives for the Kingdom of God, are the most powerful proof that every factor of division can be transcended and overcome in the total gift of history homework in german self for the sake of the Gospel.” In 1999, representatives of the Roman Catholic Church and Lutheran World Foundation signed The Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification , the issue of Justification being a fundamental cause of the Protestant Reformation. Thesis? In 2006, the declaration was accepted by the World Methodist Council. The following comment by the then Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger (now Pope Benedict XVI) in his book The Meaning of Christian Brotherhood should be noted: “…In the Do my history homework course of a now centuries-old history, Protestantism has made an important contribution to the realization of Christian faith, fulfilling a positive function in the development of the Christian message and, above all, often giving rise to a sincere and vs dissertation, profound faith in the individual non-Catholic Christian…” In 2006, Benedict XVI met with the Ecumenical Patriarch (Bartholomew I), who has a position of honour as first among equals in the Orthodox church. Of Funds Agreement? Building on of phd, previous developments both leaders issued a Common declaration, indicating their commitment to closer co-operation. Benedict XVI and Bartholomew I in Turkey, 2006. Photo by N. Manginas. “Lord, thank you for The best homework vancouver, making us part of the Body of vs dissertation Christ. We praise you for your mercy, your goodness and your unfailing love.

Throughout the ages, countless peoples have given testimony of your grace and mercy. We pray that this same grace and mercy may be given to us today. Though your church has faltered, it can never fail because you uphold it. May all of us, no matter what our individual denominational reasoning lead us to believe, serve you with openness of heart, gentleness of spirit and keenness of of funds agreement ontario mind. Your prayer was that we may be one: may we strive for that oneness today, recognising our common bond as Brothers and Thesis vs dissertation of phd, Sisters in Christ.” » Also available are web sites on the Protestant and Orthodox traditions of Christianity. May God bless you as you read these pages.

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